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Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition
In this work, we reported a novel preparation method for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) named, the direct electrostatic deposition method. In theory, any required thickness and size of PEM can be precisely controlled via this method. By direct electrostatic spraying of Nafion solution containing a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9571854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36235922 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14193975 |
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author | Liu, Hao Tian, Runmin Liu, Chunxu Zhang, Jinghan Tian, Mingwei Ning, Xin Hu, Xingyou Wang, Hang |
author_facet | Liu, Hao Tian, Runmin Liu, Chunxu Zhang, Jinghan Tian, Mingwei Ning, Xin Hu, Xingyou Wang, Hang |
author_sort | Liu, Hao |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this work, we reported a novel preparation method for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) named, the direct electrostatic deposition method. In theory, any required thickness and size of PEM can be precisely controlled via this method. By direct electrostatic spraying of Nafion solution containing amino modified SiO(2) nanoparticles onto a metal collector, a hybrid membrane of 30 μm thickness was fabricated. The DMFC assembled with a prepared ultrathin membrane showed a maximum power density of 124.01 mW/cm(2) at 40 °C and 100% RH, which was 95.29% higher than that of Nafion. This membrane formation method provides potential benefits for the preparation of ultrathin PEMs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9571854 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95718542022-10-17 Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition Liu, Hao Tian, Runmin Liu, Chunxu Zhang, Jinghan Tian, Mingwei Ning, Xin Hu, Xingyou Wang, Hang Polymers (Basel) Communication In this work, we reported a novel preparation method for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) named, the direct electrostatic deposition method. In theory, any required thickness and size of PEM can be precisely controlled via this method. By direct electrostatic spraying of Nafion solution containing amino modified SiO(2) nanoparticles onto a metal collector, a hybrid membrane of 30 μm thickness was fabricated. The DMFC assembled with a prepared ultrathin membrane showed a maximum power density of 124.01 mW/cm(2) at 40 °C and 100% RH, which was 95.29% higher than that of Nafion. This membrane formation method provides potential benefits for the preparation of ultrathin PEMs. MDPI 2022-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9571854/ /pubmed/36235922 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14193975 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Communication Liu, Hao Tian, Runmin Liu, Chunxu Zhang, Jinghan Tian, Mingwei Ning, Xin Hu, Xingyou Wang, Hang Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title | Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title_full | Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title_fullStr | Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title_full_unstemmed | Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title_short | Precise Control of the Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes via Direct Electrostatic Deposition |
title_sort | precise control of the preparation of proton exchange membranes via direct electrostatic deposition |
topic | Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9571854/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36235922 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14193975 |
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