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Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment
During mining, only 4–8% is converted to final products, and the rest is accumulated in landfills. There is a lack of research on the study of various patterns and mechanisms of the formation of cement clinker minerals during the simultaneous distillation of zinc. This paper presents studies of ther...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9573172/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36234321 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15196980 |
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author | Kolesnikova, Olga Syrlybekkyzy, Samal Fediuk, Roman Yerzhanov, Almas Nadirov, Rashid Utelbayeva, Akmaral Agabekova, Aktolkyn Latypova, Marina Chepelyan, Larissa Volokitina, Irina Vatin, Nikolai Ivanovich Kolesnikov, Alexandr Amran, Mugahed |
author_facet | Kolesnikova, Olga Syrlybekkyzy, Samal Fediuk, Roman Yerzhanov, Almas Nadirov, Rashid Utelbayeva, Akmaral Agabekova, Aktolkyn Latypova, Marina Chepelyan, Larissa Volokitina, Irina Vatin, Nikolai Ivanovich Kolesnikov, Alexandr Amran, Mugahed |
author_sort | Kolesnikova, Olga |
collection | PubMed |
description | During mining, only 4–8% is converted to final products, and the rest is accumulated in landfills. There is a lack of research on the study of various patterns and mechanisms of the formation of cement clinker minerals during the simultaneous distillation of zinc. This paper presents studies of thermodynamic stimulation of environmental and population protection by utilization of technogenic enrichment waste as secondary raw materials for clinker production and zinc extraction. In particular, a comparison of the Gibbs energy (ΔG) of clinker formation under standard chemical equations and under non-standard chemical equations is given. According to the results of the study, using thermodynamic simulation, the temperature intervals of mineral formation, the dependence of the Gibbs energy on temperature (ΔG(T)°), and the approximation equations were found; it was established that the presence of zinc ferrite contributes to the intensification of the formation of clinker minerals and the extraction of Zn to gas. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9573172 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95731722022-10-17 Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment Kolesnikova, Olga Syrlybekkyzy, Samal Fediuk, Roman Yerzhanov, Almas Nadirov, Rashid Utelbayeva, Akmaral Agabekova, Aktolkyn Latypova, Marina Chepelyan, Larissa Volokitina, Irina Vatin, Nikolai Ivanovich Kolesnikov, Alexandr Amran, Mugahed Materials (Basel) Article During mining, only 4–8% is converted to final products, and the rest is accumulated in landfills. There is a lack of research on the study of various patterns and mechanisms of the formation of cement clinker minerals during the simultaneous distillation of zinc. This paper presents studies of thermodynamic stimulation of environmental and population protection by utilization of technogenic enrichment waste as secondary raw materials for clinker production and zinc extraction. In particular, a comparison of the Gibbs energy (ΔG) of clinker formation under standard chemical equations and under non-standard chemical equations is given. According to the results of the study, using thermodynamic simulation, the temperature intervals of mineral formation, the dependence of the Gibbs energy on temperature (ΔG(T)°), and the approximation equations were found; it was established that the presence of zinc ferrite contributes to the intensification of the formation of clinker minerals and the extraction of Zn to gas. MDPI 2022-10-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9573172/ /pubmed/36234321 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15196980 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kolesnikova, Olga Syrlybekkyzy, Samal Fediuk, Roman Yerzhanov, Almas Nadirov, Rashid Utelbayeva, Akmaral Agabekova, Aktolkyn Latypova, Marina Chepelyan, Larissa Volokitina, Irina Vatin, Nikolai Ivanovich Kolesnikov, Alexandr Amran, Mugahed Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title | Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title_full | Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title_fullStr | Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title_short | Thermodynamic Simulation of Environmental and Population Protection by Utilization of Technogenic Tailings of Enrichment |
title_sort | thermodynamic simulation of environmental and population protection by utilization of technogenic tailings of enrichment |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9573172/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36234321 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15196980 |
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