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Studying the Structure of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics
[Image: see text] Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) is a common anionic surfactant used in a large number of personal care products. Commercial products typically contain a distribution in the number of ethoxy groups; despite this, there is limited existing work studying the effect of the ethoxy gr...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9574933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36179249 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04329 |
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author | Hendrikse, Rachel L. Bayly, Andrew E. Jimack, Peter K. |
author_facet | Hendrikse, Rachel L. Bayly, Andrew E. Jimack, Peter K. |
author_sort | Hendrikse, Rachel L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) is a common anionic surfactant used in a large number of personal care products. Commercial products typically contain a distribution in the number of ethoxy groups; despite this, there is limited existing work studying the effect of the ethoxy groups on the phase formation and structure. This is particularly important for the effect the structure has on the viscosity, an important consideration for commercial products. Dissipative particle dynamics is used to simulate the full phase diagram of SLES in water, including both micellar and lyotropic liquid crystal phases. Phase transitions occur at locations which are in good agreement with experimental data, and we find that these boundaries can shift as a result of varying the number of ethoxy groups. Varying the ethoxy groups has a significant effect on the micellar shape and crystalline spacing, with a reduction leading to more nonspherical micelles and decreased periodic spacing of the hexagonal and lamellar phases. Finally, while typical commercial products contain a distribution of ethoxy groups, computational work tends to focus on simulations containing a single chain length. We show that it is valid to use monodisperse simulations to infer behavior about solutions with a polydisperse chain length, based on its mean molecular length. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9574933 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95749332022-10-18 Studying the Structure of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics Hendrikse, Rachel L. Bayly, Andrew E. Jimack, Peter K. J Phys Chem B [Image: see text] Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) is a common anionic surfactant used in a large number of personal care products. Commercial products typically contain a distribution in the number of ethoxy groups; despite this, there is limited existing work studying the effect of the ethoxy groups on the phase formation and structure. This is particularly important for the effect the structure has on the viscosity, an important consideration for commercial products. Dissipative particle dynamics is used to simulate the full phase diagram of SLES in water, including both micellar and lyotropic liquid crystal phases. Phase transitions occur at locations which are in good agreement with experimental data, and we find that these boundaries can shift as a result of varying the number of ethoxy groups. Varying the ethoxy groups has a significant effect on the micellar shape and crystalline spacing, with a reduction leading to more nonspherical micelles and decreased periodic spacing of the hexagonal and lamellar phases. Finally, while typical commercial products contain a distribution of ethoxy groups, computational work tends to focus on simulations containing a single chain length. We show that it is valid to use monodisperse simulations to infer behavior about solutions with a polydisperse chain length, based on its mean molecular length. American Chemical Society 2022-09-30 2022-10-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9574933/ /pubmed/36179249 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04329 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Hendrikse, Rachel L. Bayly, Andrew E. Jimack, Peter K. Studying the Structure of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title | Studying the Structure
of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title_full | Studying the Structure
of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title_fullStr | Studying the Structure
of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Studying the Structure
of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title_short | Studying the Structure
of Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Solutions Using Dissipative Particle Dynamics |
title_sort | studying the structure
of sodium lauryl ether sulfate
solutions using dissipative particle dynamics |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9574933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36179249 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04329 |
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