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Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it?
Information is personally useless if its beholder cannot individually benefit from it further unless she shares it with those who can exploit that information to increase their mutual outcome. We study sharing such information anonymously in a non-strategic and non-competitive setting, where selfish...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9576053/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36251685 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276062 |
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author | Yazdanpanah, Aryan Vahabie, Abdol-Hossein Nili Ahmadabadi, Majid |
author_facet | Yazdanpanah, Aryan Vahabie, Abdol-Hossein Nili Ahmadabadi, Majid |
author_sort | Yazdanpanah, Aryan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Information is personally useless if its beholder cannot individually benefit from it further unless she shares it with those who can exploit that information to increase their mutual outcome. We study sharing such information anonymously in a non-strategic and non-competitive setting, where selfish and cooperative motives align. Although sharing information was cost-free and resulted in expected mutual payoff, almost all subjects showed some levels of hesitancy toward sharing information, and it was more severe in the introverts. According to our mechanistic model, this irrationality could arise because of the excessive subjective value of personally useless information and low other-regarding motives, that necessitated over-attainable personal benefit to drive sharing. Interestingly, other-regarding element correlated with the subjects’ belief about how others are cooperative in general. In addition, sensitivity to the value of information correlated with their extraversion level. The results open a new window towards understanding inefficient motives that deprive people of collective benefit. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9576053 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95760532022-10-18 Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? Yazdanpanah, Aryan Vahabie, Abdol-Hossein Nili Ahmadabadi, Majid PLoS One Research Article Information is personally useless if its beholder cannot individually benefit from it further unless she shares it with those who can exploit that information to increase their mutual outcome. We study sharing such information anonymously in a non-strategic and non-competitive setting, where selfish and cooperative motives align. Although sharing information was cost-free and resulted in expected mutual payoff, almost all subjects showed some levels of hesitancy toward sharing information, and it was more severe in the introverts. According to our mechanistic model, this irrationality could arise because of the excessive subjective value of personally useless information and low other-regarding motives, that necessitated over-attainable personal benefit to drive sharing. Interestingly, other-regarding element correlated with the subjects’ belief about how others are cooperative in general. In addition, sensitivity to the value of information correlated with their extraversion level. The results open a new window towards understanding inefficient motives that deprive people of collective benefit. Public Library of Science 2022-10-17 /pmc/articles/PMC9576053/ /pubmed/36251685 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276062 Text en © 2022 Yazdanpanah et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Yazdanpanah, Aryan Vahabie, Abdol-Hossein Nili Ahmadabadi, Majid Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title | Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title_full | Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title_fullStr | Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title_full_unstemmed | Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title_short | Do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
title_sort | do you share your personally useless information if others may benefit from it? |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9576053/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36251685 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276062 |
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