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Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report

INTRODUCTION: and importance: Acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring urgent management to decrease mortality. Although the standard dose of systemic thrombolysis with alteplase is 100 mg, half the dose of alteplase can be used to break up clots...

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Autores principales: Adhikari, Sagar, Vaidya, Nirish, Poudel, Priyanka, Pathak, Sujan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9577846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36268385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104742
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author Adhikari, Sagar
Vaidya, Nirish
Poudel, Priyanka
Pathak, Sujan
author_facet Adhikari, Sagar
Vaidya, Nirish
Poudel, Priyanka
Pathak, Sujan
author_sort Adhikari, Sagar
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: and importance: Acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring urgent management to decrease mortality. Although the standard dose of systemic thrombolysis with alteplase is 100 mg, half the dose of alteplase can be used to break up clots successfully, especially if bleeding is a concern. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of massive pulmonary thromboembolism presenting with cardiopulmonary arrest, successfully managed with advanced cardiac life support, anticoagulants, and low-dose thrombolytics. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Management of massive pulmonary thromboembolism includes medical thrombolysis along with maintenance of hemodynamic stability. Our patient was successfully managed with low-dose thrombolytics and was continued with standard oral anticoagulants for 6 months. CONCLUSION: In patients of acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism, a low dose of the thrombolytic agent can achieve complete resolution of the thrombus with less bleeding risk.
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spelling pubmed-95778462022-10-19 Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report Adhikari, Sagar Vaidya, Nirish Poudel, Priyanka Pathak, Sujan Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report INTRODUCTION: and importance: Acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism is a potentially life-threatening condition requiring urgent management to decrease mortality. Although the standard dose of systemic thrombolysis with alteplase is 100 mg, half the dose of alteplase can be used to break up clots successfully, especially if bleeding is a concern. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of massive pulmonary thromboembolism presenting with cardiopulmonary arrest, successfully managed with advanced cardiac life support, anticoagulants, and low-dose thrombolytics. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Management of massive pulmonary thromboembolism includes medical thrombolysis along with maintenance of hemodynamic stability. Our patient was successfully managed with low-dose thrombolytics and was continued with standard oral anticoagulants for 6 months. CONCLUSION: In patients of acute massive pulmonary thromboembolism, a low dose of the thrombolytic agent can achieve complete resolution of the thrombus with less bleeding risk. Elsevier 2022-09-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9577846/ /pubmed/36268385 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104742 Text en © 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Adhikari, Sagar
Vaidya, Nirish
Poudel, Priyanka
Pathak, Sujan
Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title_full Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title_fullStr Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title_short Successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: A case report
title_sort successful thrombolysis with low dose thrombolytic agent in a patient with acute life-threatening massive pulmonary thromboembolism: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9577846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36268385
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104742
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