Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals

This study estimated prophylactic antibiotic usage rates for the prevention of early-onset invasive neonatal group B Streptococcus infection among patients with penicillin allergy. Undertreatment (no antibiotics, underuse of cefazolin, overuse of clindamycin inconsistent with resistance patterns) an...

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Autores principales: Pineles, Beth L, Goodman, Katherine E, Pineles, Lisa, Harris, Anthony D
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Brief Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9578163/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36267252
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac514
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author Pineles, Beth L
Goodman, Katherine E
Pineles, Lisa
Harris, Anthony D
author_facet Pineles, Beth L
Goodman, Katherine E
Pineles, Lisa
Harris, Anthony D
author_sort Pineles, Beth L
collection PubMed
description This study estimated prophylactic antibiotic usage rates for the prevention of early-onset invasive neonatal group B Streptococcus infection among patients with penicillin allergy. Undertreatment (no antibiotics, underuse of cefazolin, overuse of clindamycin inconsistent with resistance patterns) and overtreatment (vancomycin use) were common. Academic hospitals were marginally more adherent to guidelines than nonacademic hospitals.
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spelling pubmed-95781632022-10-19 Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals Pineles, Beth L Goodman, Katherine E Pineles, Lisa Harris, Anthony D Open Forum Infect Dis Brief Report This study estimated prophylactic antibiotic usage rates for the prevention of early-onset invasive neonatal group B Streptococcus infection among patients with penicillin allergy. Undertreatment (no antibiotics, underuse of cefazolin, overuse of clindamycin inconsistent with resistance patterns) and overtreatment (vancomycin use) were common. Academic hospitals were marginally more adherent to guidelines than nonacademic hospitals. Oxford University Press 2022-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9578163/ /pubmed/36267252 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac514 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Brief Report
Pineles, Beth L
Goodman, Katherine E
Pineles, Lisa
Harris, Anthony D
Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title_full Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title_fullStr Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title_short Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Group B Streptococcus Prophylaxis Among Penicillin-Allergic Patients in Academic and Nonacademic Hospitals
title_sort appropriate antibiotic use for group b streptococcus prophylaxis among penicillin-allergic patients in academic and nonacademic hospitals
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9578163/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36267252
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofac514
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