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Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease

A 10-year-old male presented with sudden-onset diminution of vision in both eyes. On systemic examination, he had severe hypertension, no pulse deficit, short stature, and no other focal neurological deficit. Dilated fundoscopy showed bilateral grade 4 hypertensive retinopathy with macular star form...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chakraborty, Koyel, Bhattacharya, Deepanjan, Kanwar, Poonam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9578665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36277567
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29233
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author Chakraborty, Koyel
Bhattacharya, Deepanjan
Kanwar, Poonam
author_facet Chakraborty, Koyel
Bhattacharya, Deepanjan
Kanwar, Poonam
author_sort Chakraborty, Koyel
collection PubMed
description A 10-year-old male presented with sudden-onset diminution of vision in both eyes. On systemic examination, he had severe hypertension, no pulse deficit, short stature, and no other focal neurological deficit. Dilated fundoscopy showed bilateral grade 4 hypertensive retinopathy with macular star formation. Detailed laboratory investigations revealed a stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD). We present this case to highlight this rare ocular manifestation of CKD in pediatric age group.
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spelling pubmed-95786652022-10-20 Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease Chakraborty, Koyel Bhattacharya, Deepanjan Kanwar, Poonam Cureus Ophthalmology A 10-year-old male presented with sudden-onset diminution of vision in both eyes. On systemic examination, he had severe hypertension, no pulse deficit, short stature, and no other focal neurological deficit. Dilated fundoscopy showed bilateral grade 4 hypertensive retinopathy with macular star formation. Detailed laboratory investigations revealed a stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD). We present this case to highlight this rare ocular manifestation of CKD in pediatric age group. Cureus 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9578665/ /pubmed/36277567 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29233 Text en Copyright © 2022, Chakraborty et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
Chakraborty, Koyel
Bhattacharya, Deepanjan
Kanwar, Poonam
Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short Sudden-Onset Blindness in a Child With Hypertensive Emergency: Unmasking of Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort sudden-onset blindness in a child with hypertensive emergency: unmasking of chronic kidney disease
topic Ophthalmology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9578665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36277567
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29233
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