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Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows thro...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
National Academy of Sciences
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36215475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119 |
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author | Lou, Xin Yang, Qing Ding, Yu Liu, Peng Chen, Ke Zhou, Xin Ye, Fangfu Podgornik, Rudolf Yang, Mingcheng |
author_facet | Lou, Xin Yang, Qing Ding, Yu Liu, Peng Chen, Ke Zhou, Xin Ye, Fangfu Podgornik, Rudolf Yang, Mingcheng |
author_sort | Lou, Xin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows through a quenched matrix of obstacles, reminiscent of the anomalous Hall effect. The Hall-like velocity depends significantly on the spinner activity and longitudinal flow due to the interplay between odd viscosity and spinner–obstacle collisions. Our findings underscore the importance of odd viscosity in active chiral matter and elucidate its essential role in the anomalous Hall-like effect. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9586265 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95862652023-04-10 Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid Lou, Xin Yang, Qing Ding, Yu Liu, Peng Chen, Ke Zhou, Xin Ye, Fangfu Podgornik, Rudolf Yang, Mingcheng Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows through a quenched matrix of obstacles, reminiscent of the anomalous Hall effect. The Hall-like velocity depends significantly on the spinner activity and longitudinal flow due to the interplay between odd viscosity and spinner–obstacle collisions. Our findings underscore the importance of odd viscosity in active chiral matter and elucidate its essential role in the anomalous Hall-like effect. National Academy of Sciences 2022-10-10 2022-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9586265/ /pubmed/36215475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Physical Sciences Lou, Xin Yang, Qing Ding, Yu Liu, Peng Chen, Ke Zhou, Xin Ye, Fangfu Podgornik, Rudolf Yang, Mingcheng Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title | Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title_full | Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title_fullStr | Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title_full_unstemmed | Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title_short | Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
title_sort | odd viscosity-induced hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid |
topic | Physical Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586265/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36215475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119 |
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