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Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid

Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows thro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lou, Xin, Yang, Qing, Ding, Yu, Liu, Peng, Chen, Ke, Zhou, Xin, Ye, Fangfu, Podgornik, Rudolf, Yang, Mingcheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36215475
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119
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author Lou, Xin
Yang, Qing
Ding, Yu
Liu, Peng
Chen, Ke
Zhou, Xin
Ye, Fangfu
Podgornik, Rudolf
Yang, Mingcheng
author_facet Lou, Xin
Yang, Qing
Ding, Yu
Liu, Peng
Chen, Ke
Zhou, Xin
Ye, Fangfu
Podgornik, Rudolf
Yang, Mingcheng
author_sort Lou, Xin
collection PubMed
description Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows through a quenched matrix of obstacles, reminiscent of the anomalous Hall effect. The Hall-like velocity depends significantly on the spinner activity and longitudinal flow due to the interplay between odd viscosity and spinner–obstacle collisions. Our findings underscore the importance of odd viscosity in active chiral matter and elucidate its essential role in the anomalous Hall-like effect.
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spelling pubmed-95862652023-04-10 Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid Lou, Xin Yang, Qing Ding, Yu Liu, Peng Chen, Ke Zhou, Xin Ye, Fangfu Podgornik, Rudolf Yang, Mingcheng Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Physical Sciences Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows through a quenched matrix of obstacles, reminiscent of the anomalous Hall effect. The Hall-like velocity depends significantly on the spinner activity and longitudinal flow due to the interplay between odd viscosity and spinner–obstacle collisions. Our findings underscore the importance of odd viscosity in active chiral matter and elucidate its essential role in the anomalous Hall-like effect. National Academy of Sciences 2022-10-10 2022-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9586265/ /pubmed/36215475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Physical Sciences
Lou, Xin
Yang, Qing
Ding, Yu
Liu, Peng
Chen, Ke
Zhou, Xin
Ye, Fangfu
Podgornik, Rudolf
Yang, Mingcheng
Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title_full Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title_fullStr Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title_full_unstemmed Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title_short Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
title_sort odd viscosity-induced hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid
topic Physical Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586265/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36215475
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201279119
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