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Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking ga...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
National Academy of Sciences
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36191177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119 |
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author | Aeppli, Clem Wilmers, Nathan |
author_facet | Aeppli, Clem Wilmers, Nathan |
author_sort | Aeppli, Clem |
collection | PubMed |
description | US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking gap between low-wage and median-wage workers. In contrast, the gap between top and median workers has persisted. Rising pay for low-wage workers is not mainly due to the changing composition of workers or jobs, minimum wage increases, or workplace-specific sources of inequality. Instead, it is due to broadly rising pay in low-wage occupations, which has particularly benefited workers in tightening labor markets. Rebounding post–Great Recession labor demand at the bottom offset enduring drivers of inequality. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9586320 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | National Academy of Sciences |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95863202023-04-03 Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality Aeppli, Clem Wilmers, Nathan Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Social Sciences US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking gap between low-wage and median-wage workers. In contrast, the gap between top and median workers has persisted. Rising pay for low-wage workers is not mainly due to the changing composition of workers or jobs, minimum wage increases, or workplace-specific sources of inequality. Instead, it is due to broadly rising pay in low-wage occupations, which has particularly benefited workers in tightening labor markets. Rebounding post–Great Recession labor demand at the bottom offset enduring drivers of inequality. National Academy of Sciences 2022-10-03 2022-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9586320/ /pubmed/36191177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Social Sciences Aeppli, Clem Wilmers, Nathan Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title | Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title_full | Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title_fullStr | Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title_short | Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality |
title_sort | rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising us inequality |
topic | Social Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36191177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119 |
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