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Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality

US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking ga...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Aeppli, Clem, Wilmers, Nathan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: National Academy of Sciences 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36191177
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119
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author Aeppli, Clem
Wilmers, Nathan
author_facet Aeppli, Clem
Wilmers, Nathan
author_sort Aeppli, Clem
collection PubMed
description US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking gap between low-wage and median-wage workers. In contrast, the gap between top and median workers has persisted. Rising pay for low-wage workers is not mainly due to the changing composition of workers or jobs, minimum wage increases, or workplace-specific sources of inequality. Instead, it is due to broadly rising pay in low-wage occupations, which has particularly benefited workers in tightening labor markets. Rebounding post–Great Recession labor demand at the bottom offset enduring drivers of inequality.
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spelling pubmed-95863202023-04-03 Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality Aeppli, Clem Wilmers, Nathan Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Social Sciences US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking gap between low-wage and median-wage workers. In contrast, the gap between top and median workers has persisted. Rising pay for low-wage workers is not mainly due to the changing composition of workers or jobs, minimum wage increases, or workplace-specific sources of inequality. Instead, it is due to broadly rising pay in low-wage occupations, which has particularly benefited workers in tightening labor markets. Rebounding post–Great Recession labor demand at the bottom offset enduring drivers of inequality. National Academy of Sciences 2022-10-03 2022-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9586320/ /pubmed/36191177 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Social Sciences
Aeppli, Clem
Wilmers, Nathan
Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title_full Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title_fullStr Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title_full_unstemmed Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title_short Rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising US inequality
title_sort rapid wage growth at the bottom has offset rising us inequality
topic Social Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36191177
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2204305119
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