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Spiritual Well-Being, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in Indonesian Muslim Communities During COVID-19

PURPOSE: This study investigated how spirituality as a defensive factor of psychological well-being reduces anxiety among Indonesian Muslims during the pandemic COVID-19. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data were collected from 538 Indonesian Muslims through a survey using the spiritual well-being and depress...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hamka, Suen, Mein-Woei, Ramadhan, Yoga Achmad, Yusuf, Muhammad, Wang, Jui-Hsing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9586701/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36277311
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S381926
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: This study investigated how spirituality as a defensive factor of psychological well-being reduces anxiety among Indonesian Muslims during the pandemic COVID-19. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data were collected from 538 Indonesian Muslims through a survey using the spiritual well-being and depression, anxiety and stress (DAS-21) and examined using structural equation model (SEM) analysis. RESULTS: The empirical results indicate that spirituality is a factor that increases happiness, psychological well-being and mental health among Indonesian Muslims. CONCLUSION: The study also concluded that spirituality positively and significantly reduces anxiety, depression, and stress. This finding confirms that the spiritual beliefs of Indonesian Muslims can play a significant role in improving mental health during pandemic. This study can control mental illness based on spirituality theory and practice.