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Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male

Extramammary Paget’s disease (EMPD) is a rare dermatologic malignancy affecting regions with a dense population of apocrine glands within the intraepithelial tissue, including the vulva, perineum, axilla, scrotum, and penile regions. Clinical presentation varies from being asymptomatic to burning, p...

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Autores principales: Barrera, Jaimie M, Vummadi, Tharangini, Mihal, Victor J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9588197/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36299959
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29486
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author Barrera, Jaimie M
Vummadi, Tharangini
Mihal, Victor J
author_facet Barrera, Jaimie M
Vummadi, Tharangini
Mihal, Victor J
author_sort Barrera, Jaimie M
collection PubMed
description Extramammary Paget’s disease (EMPD) is a rare dermatologic malignancy affecting regions with a dense population of apocrine glands within the intraepithelial tissue, including the vulva, perineum, axilla, scrotum, and penile regions. Clinical presentation varies from being asymptomatic to burning, painful, and pruritic lesions. As a result, it could be misdiagnosed for other dermatologic diseases. Our case report discloses a patient with an erythematous pruritic lesion that was initially treated with topical antifungal therapy. After failed treatment, a biopsy revealed EMPD of the scrotum. With no standard guidelines in the treatment of EMPD, there are different treatment modalities for the disease. Mohs micrographic surgery currently is the preferred treatment modality presenting with the lowest rates of recurrence. With early diagnosis and treatment, the five-year survival rate for patients with primary EMPD is 87%. Therefore, there should be a high level of clinical suspicion for EMPD in patients presenting with pruritic lesions in areas with apocrine glands that have failed initial medical treatment.
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spelling pubmed-95881972022-10-25 Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male Barrera, Jaimie M Vummadi, Tharangini Mihal, Victor J Cureus Dermatology Extramammary Paget’s disease (EMPD) is a rare dermatologic malignancy affecting regions with a dense population of apocrine glands within the intraepithelial tissue, including the vulva, perineum, axilla, scrotum, and penile regions. Clinical presentation varies from being asymptomatic to burning, painful, and pruritic lesions. As a result, it could be misdiagnosed for other dermatologic diseases. Our case report discloses a patient with an erythematous pruritic lesion that was initially treated with topical antifungal therapy. After failed treatment, a biopsy revealed EMPD of the scrotum. With no standard guidelines in the treatment of EMPD, there are different treatment modalities for the disease. Mohs micrographic surgery currently is the preferred treatment modality presenting with the lowest rates of recurrence. With early diagnosis and treatment, the five-year survival rate for patients with primary EMPD is 87%. Therefore, there should be a high level of clinical suspicion for EMPD in patients presenting with pruritic lesions in areas with apocrine glands that have failed initial medical treatment. Cureus 2022-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9588197/ /pubmed/36299959 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29486 Text en Copyright © 2022, Barrera et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Barrera, Jaimie M
Vummadi, Tharangini
Mihal, Victor J
Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title_full Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title_fullStr Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title_full_unstemmed Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title_short Scrotal Extramammary Paget’s Disease in an Elderly Caucasian Male
title_sort scrotal extramammary paget’s disease in an elderly caucasian male
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9588197/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36299959
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29486
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