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Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult
Due to the increase in the number of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cases globally, more medical case reports are being published showing the different complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). One of the important complications is thrombotic events that occ...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9595228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36312647 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29561 |
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author | Farzin, Farnoosh J Lasfer, Chafika Kambal, Ivyan |
author_facet | Farzin, Farnoosh J Lasfer, Chafika Kambal, Ivyan |
author_sort | Farzin, Farnoosh J |
collection | PubMed |
description | Due to the increase in the number of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cases globally, more medical case reports are being published showing the different complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). One of the important complications is thrombotic events that occur as a sequela of COVID-19. Here we present a case of a previously healthy male patient in his 30s who presented to the emergency unit experiencing headaches, vomiting, and weakness in his left arm. On examination, he was vitally stable, and fully oriented, but noted to have jerky movements of the left arm; therefore, he was sent for a CT brain scan. Shortly after, he developed a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. After stabilizing the patient, CT brain with cerebral venography was done, which revealed extensive thrombosis of the superior sagittal sinus and bilateral superficial cortical veins. The patient's blood test showed a high D-dimer (4.90 ug/ml), and the COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swab test was positive. It is commonly known that COVID-19 infection presents with fever and respiratory symptoms; however, our case illustrates the thrombotic complication of SARS-CoV-2 infection with no pneumonia or respiratory symptoms with a high level of d-dimer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9595228 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95952282022-10-28 Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult Farzin, Farnoosh J Lasfer, Chafika Kambal, Ivyan Cureus Emergency Medicine Due to the increase in the number of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cases globally, more medical case reports are being published showing the different complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). One of the important complications is thrombotic events that occur as a sequela of COVID-19. Here we present a case of a previously healthy male patient in his 30s who presented to the emergency unit experiencing headaches, vomiting, and weakness in his left arm. On examination, he was vitally stable, and fully oriented, but noted to have jerky movements of the left arm; therefore, he was sent for a CT brain scan. Shortly after, he developed a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. After stabilizing the patient, CT brain with cerebral venography was done, which revealed extensive thrombosis of the superior sagittal sinus and bilateral superficial cortical veins. The patient's blood test showed a high D-dimer (4.90 ug/ml), and the COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swab test was positive. It is commonly known that COVID-19 infection presents with fever and respiratory symptoms; however, our case illustrates the thrombotic complication of SARS-CoV-2 infection with no pneumonia or respiratory symptoms with a high level of d-dimer. Cureus 2022-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9595228/ /pubmed/36312647 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29561 Text en Copyright © 2022, Farzin et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Emergency Medicine Farzin, Farnoosh J Lasfer, Chafika Kambal, Ivyan Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title | Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title_full | Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title_fullStr | Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title_full_unstemmed | Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title_short | Extensive Cerebral Venous Thrombosis as an Isolated Presentation in a COVID-19-Positive Young Adult |
title_sort | extensive cerebral venous thrombosis as an isolated presentation in a covid-19-positive young adult |
topic | Emergency Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9595228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36312647 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29561 |
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