Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems
BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a known risk factor for substance-related problems (SRP) during adolescence, but the nature of this relationship and the importance of co-occurring conduct problems are not fully understood. METHODS: Data stem from a linked dataset betwe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9596946/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35758182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10870547221105063 |
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author | Heradstveit, Ove Askeland, Kristin Gärtner Bøe, Tormod Lundervold, Astri Johansen Elgen, Irene Bircow Skogen, Jens Christoffer Pedersen, Mads Uffe Hysing, Mari |
author_facet | Heradstveit, Ove Askeland, Kristin Gärtner Bøe, Tormod Lundervold, Astri Johansen Elgen, Irene Bircow Skogen, Jens Christoffer Pedersen, Mads Uffe Hysing, Mari |
author_sort | Heradstveit, Ove |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a known risk factor for substance-related problems (SRP) during adolescence, but the nature of this relationship and the importance of co-occurring conduct problems are not fully understood. METHODS: Data stem from a linked dataset between a large population-based survey conducted in 2012 of Norwegian adolescents aged 16 to 19, and registry-based data from specialized child and adolescent mental health services (n = 9,411). RESULTS: Adolescents with “ADHD + high conduct problems” had increased risk of SRP (odds ratios = 2.37–10.14). Adolescents with “ADHD only” had very similar risk of SRP as adolescents from the general population with low symptoms of conduct problems. Relative to boys, girls with “ADHD + high conduct problems” appeared to have somewhat higher risk for SRP. CONCLUSION: The present study suggests that the risk for SRP among adolescent with ADHD is largely driven by co-existing conduct problems. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9596946 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95969462022-10-27 Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems Heradstveit, Ove Askeland, Kristin Gärtner Bøe, Tormod Lundervold, Astri Johansen Elgen, Irene Bircow Skogen, Jens Christoffer Pedersen, Mads Uffe Hysing, Mari J Atten Disord Articles BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a known risk factor for substance-related problems (SRP) during adolescence, but the nature of this relationship and the importance of co-occurring conduct problems are not fully understood. METHODS: Data stem from a linked dataset between a large population-based survey conducted in 2012 of Norwegian adolescents aged 16 to 19, and registry-based data from specialized child and adolescent mental health services (n = 9,411). RESULTS: Adolescents with “ADHD + high conduct problems” had increased risk of SRP (odds ratios = 2.37–10.14). Adolescents with “ADHD only” had very similar risk of SRP as adolescents from the general population with low symptoms of conduct problems. Relative to boys, girls with “ADHD + high conduct problems” appeared to have somewhat higher risk for SRP. CONCLUSION: The present study suggests that the risk for SRP among adolescent with ADHD is largely driven by co-existing conduct problems. SAGE Publications 2022-06-25 2022-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9596946/ /pubmed/35758182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10870547221105063 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Articles Heradstveit, Ove Askeland, Kristin Gärtner Bøe, Tormod Lundervold, Astri Johansen Elgen, Irene Bircow Skogen, Jens Christoffer Pedersen, Mads Uffe Hysing, Mari Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title | Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title_full | Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title_fullStr | Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title_full_unstemmed | Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title_short | Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems |
title_sort | substance-related problems in adolescents with adhd-diagnoses: the importance of self-reported conduct problems |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9596946/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35758182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10870547221105063 |
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