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Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students

College students are at a high risk of mental health problems due to continuous exposure to considerable stress as they transition into adulthood. It is necessary to reflect on young people’s needs and provide brief, personalized support interventions via mobile applications. This study aimed to (1)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Na, Hyunjoo, Jo, Minjeong, Lee, Chaerin, Kim, Doyoon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9601954/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36292327
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101880
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author Na, Hyunjoo
Jo, Minjeong
Lee, Chaerin
Kim, Doyoon
author_facet Na, Hyunjoo
Jo, Minjeong
Lee, Chaerin
Kim, Doyoon
author_sort Na, Hyunjoo
collection PubMed
description College students are at a high risk of mental health problems due to continuous exposure to considerable stress as they transition into adulthood. It is necessary to reflect on young people’s needs and provide brief, personalized support interventions via mobile applications. This study aimed to (1) describe the co-design development process of a behavioral activation (BA) mobile health application called MEndorphins to help youth manage stress; and (2) evaluate the ease of use and quality of the application and its effects on psychological distress. College students aged 18–25 in South Korea participated as co-designers throughout the MEndorphins development process, which involved prototyping workshops. Thirty-five students also evaluated the application’s ease of use and quality, as well as its effects on psychological distress, using a self-reported online questionnaire. In the pilot evaluation, ease of use scored 74.21 out of 100 and quality 3.72 out of 5. There were statistically significant decreases in depression, anxiety, and stress after using MEndorphins (p ≤ 0.001 for depression and anxiety, p = 0.001 for stress) for 7 days. In this developed BA based mobile application, participants could monitor their mood, plan stress self-management strategies, and gain motivation by sharing experiences.
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spelling pubmed-96019542022-10-27 Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students Na, Hyunjoo Jo, Minjeong Lee, Chaerin Kim, Doyoon Healthcare (Basel) Article College students are at a high risk of mental health problems due to continuous exposure to considerable stress as they transition into adulthood. It is necessary to reflect on young people’s needs and provide brief, personalized support interventions via mobile applications. This study aimed to (1) describe the co-design development process of a behavioral activation (BA) mobile health application called MEndorphins to help youth manage stress; and (2) evaluate the ease of use and quality of the application and its effects on psychological distress. College students aged 18–25 in South Korea participated as co-designers throughout the MEndorphins development process, which involved prototyping workshops. Thirty-five students also evaluated the application’s ease of use and quality, as well as its effects on psychological distress, using a self-reported online questionnaire. In the pilot evaluation, ease of use scored 74.21 out of 100 and quality 3.72 out of 5. There were statistically significant decreases in depression, anxiety, and stress after using MEndorphins (p ≤ 0.001 for depression and anxiety, p = 0.001 for stress) for 7 days. In this developed BA based mobile application, participants could monitor their mood, plan stress self-management strategies, and gain motivation by sharing experiences. MDPI 2022-09-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9601954/ /pubmed/36292327 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101880 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Na, Hyunjoo
Jo, Minjeong
Lee, Chaerin
Kim, Doyoon
Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title_full Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title_fullStr Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title_full_unstemmed Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title_short Development and Evaluation: A Behavioral Activation Mobile Application for Self-Management of Stress for College Students
title_sort development and evaluation: a behavioral activation mobile application for self-management of stress for college students
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9601954/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36292327
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101880
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