Cargando…

Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War

Anxiety is described as a feeling of fear that appears in stressful or threatening situations. A terrorist attack is one such situation. The aim of this study was to assess anxiety levels among students using the STAI questionnaire. The study group consisted of 510 participants. Statistical analysis...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Skwirczyńska, Edyta, Kozłowski, Mateusz, Nowak, Katarzyna, Wróblewski, Oskar, Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka, Kwiatkowski, Sebastian, Cymbaluk-Płoska, Aneta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9602665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293865
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013284
_version_ 1784817375377358848
author Skwirczyńska, Edyta
Kozłowski, Mateusz
Nowak, Katarzyna
Wróblewski, Oskar
Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka
Kwiatkowski, Sebastian
Cymbaluk-Płoska, Aneta
author_facet Skwirczyńska, Edyta
Kozłowski, Mateusz
Nowak, Katarzyna
Wróblewski, Oskar
Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka
Kwiatkowski, Sebastian
Cymbaluk-Płoska, Aneta
author_sort Skwirczyńska, Edyta
collection PubMed
description Anxiety is described as a feeling of fear that appears in stressful or threatening situations. A terrorist attack is one such situation. The aim of this study was to assess anxiety levels among students using the STAI questionnaire. The study group consisted of 510 participants. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica software. Anxiety levels, correlations between STAI scores, and individual variables were assessed. Logit models were performed for the study variables. Higher levels of anxiety were found in females compared to males (p = 0.0000). The highest level of anxiety overall was found in year 1 students, the lowest in year 5 students (p = 0.0005). The highest level of anxiety overall was found in pharmacy students, the lowest in midwifery students. We concluded that there was a relatively strong relationship between anxiety and gender. Gender and fear of an armed attack on Poland had a significant impact on anxiety.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9602665
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-96026652022-10-27 Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War Skwirczyńska, Edyta Kozłowski, Mateusz Nowak, Katarzyna Wróblewski, Oskar Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka Kwiatkowski, Sebastian Cymbaluk-Płoska, Aneta Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Anxiety is described as a feeling of fear that appears in stressful or threatening situations. A terrorist attack is one such situation. The aim of this study was to assess anxiety levels among students using the STAI questionnaire. The study group consisted of 510 participants. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica software. Anxiety levels, correlations between STAI scores, and individual variables were assessed. Logit models were performed for the study variables. Higher levels of anxiety were found in females compared to males (p = 0.0000). The highest level of anxiety overall was found in year 1 students, the lowest in year 5 students (p = 0.0005). The highest level of anxiety overall was found in pharmacy students, the lowest in midwifery students. We concluded that there was a relatively strong relationship between anxiety and gender. Gender and fear of an armed attack on Poland had a significant impact on anxiety. MDPI 2022-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9602665/ /pubmed/36293865 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013284 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Skwirczyńska, Edyta
Kozłowski, Mateusz
Nowak, Katarzyna
Wróblewski, Oskar
Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka
Kwiatkowski, Sebastian
Cymbaluk-Płoska, Aneta
Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title_full Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title_fullStr Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title_short Anxiety Assessment in Polish Students during the Russian–Ukrainian War
title_sort anxiety assessment in polish students during the russian–ukrainian war
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9602665/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293865
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013284
work_keys_str_mv AT skwirczynskaedyta anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT kozłowskimateusz anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT nowakkatarzyna anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT wroblewskioskar anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT sompolskarzechułaagnieszka anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT kwiatkowskisebastian anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar
AT cymbalukpłoskaaneta anxietyassessmentinpolishstudentsduringtherussianukrainianwar