Cargando…
Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing
This study aimed to compare the fluoride intake and salivary fluoride levels after brushing with conventional (1400–1450 ppm) fluoride toothpaste containing different fluoride agents: amine fluoride (AmF), sodium fluoride (NaF), sodium monofluorophosphate (SMFP), potassium fluoride (KF), and a high-...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603037/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293818 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013235 |
_version_ | 1784817447896875008 |
---|---|
author | Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna Pawlaczyk-Kamieńska, Tamara Borysewicz-Lewicka, Maria |
author_facet | Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna Pawlaczyk-Kamieńska, Tamara Borysewicz-Lewicka, Maria |
author_sort | Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study aimed to compare the fluoride intake and salivary fluoride levels after brushing with conventional (1400–1450 ppm) fluoride toothpaste containing different fluoride agents: amine fluoride (AmF), sodium fluoride (NaF), sodium monofluorophosphate (SMFP), potassium fluoride (KF), and a high-fluoride (5000 ppm) toothpaste containing NaF. Fourteen volunteers took part in the study. They were instructed to brush and spit without rinsing after using conventional toothpaste or brush and rinse with water after using a high-fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride concentrations were determined using ion-selective fluoride (09-37 type) in the saliva samples before and after procedures. Fluoride intake was estimated based on fluoride recovered after brushing. Additionally, the amount of fluoride present in the oral fluids and lost during the rapid clearance phase after toothbrushing was calculated based on salivary fluoride levels and saliva flow immediately after brushing. Salivary fluoride after using high-fluoride toothpaste was significantly higher than those observed after conventional products. Two hours after brushing, salivary fluoride concentrations did not differ significantly from baseline values (p > 0.05) unless a high-fluoride product was used. Results indicate that by refraining from rinsing after brushing with conventional toothpaste, we cannot obtain fluoride retention in saliva as with high-fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride ingestion was higher after using a high-fluoride product. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9603037 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96030372022-10-27 Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna Pawlaczyk-Kamieńska, Tamara Borysewicz-Lewicka, Maria Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study aimed to compare the fluoride intake and salivary fluoride levels after brushing with conventional (1400–1450 ppm) fluoride toothpaste containing different fluoride agents: amine fluoride (AmF), sodium fluoride (NaF), sodium monofluorophosphate (SMFP), potassium fluoride (KF), and a high-fluoride (5000 ppm) toothpaste containing NaF. Fourteen volunteers took part in the study. They were instructed to brush and spit without rinsing after using conventional toothpaste or brush and rinse with water after using a high-fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride concentrations were determined using ion-selective fluoride (09-37 type) in the saliva samples before and after procedures. Fluoride intake was estimated based on fluoride recovered after brushing. Additionally, the amount of fluoride present in the oral fluids and lost during the rapid clearance phase after toothbrushing was calculated based on salivary fluoride levels and saliva flow immediately after brushing. Salivary fluoride after using high-fluoride toothpaste was significantly higher than those observed after conventional products. Two hours after brushing, salivary fluoride concentrations did not differ significantly from baseline values (p > 0.05) unless a high-fluoride product was used. Results indicate that by refraining from rinsing after brushing with conventional toothpaste, we cannot obtain fluoride retention in saliva as with high-fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride ingestion was higher after using a high-fluoride product. MDPI 2022-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9603037/ /pubmed/36293818 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013235 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna Pawlaczyk-Kamieńska, Tamara Borysewicz-Lewicka, Maria Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title | Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title_full | Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title_fullStr | Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title_full_unstemmed | Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title_short | Fluoride Intake and Salivary Fluoride Retention after Using High-Fluoride Toothpaste Followed by Post-Brushing Water Rinsing and Conventional (1400–1450 ppm) Fluoride Toothpastes Used without Rinsing |
title_sort | fluoride intake and salivary fluoride retention after using high-fluoride toothpaste followed by post-brushing water rinsing and conventional (1400–1450 ppm) fluoride toothpastes used without rinsing |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603037/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293818 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013235 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT opydoszymaczekjustyna fluorideintakeandsalivaryfluorideretentionafterusinghighfluoridetoothpastefollowedbypostbrushingwaterrinsingandconventional14001450ppmfluoridetoothpastesusedwithoutrinsing AT pawlaczykkamienskatamara fluorideintakeandsalivaryfluorideretentionafterusinghighfluoridetoothpastefollowedbypostbrushingwaterrinsingandconventional14001450ppmfluoridetoothpastesusedwithoutrinsing AT borysewiczlewickamaria fluorideintakeandsalivaryfluorideretentionafterusinghighfluoridetoothpastefollowedbypostbrushingwaterrinsingandconventional14001450ppmfluoridetoothpastesusedwithoutrinsing |