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Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women

It is already known the effectiveness of Pilates training on cognitive and functional abilities. It is also known that dual-task exercise and cognitive stimuli improve cognition and functional capacity. However, no previous report combined cognitive stimuli and Pilates in dual task and measured its...

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Autores principales: da Silva, Daniel José Fontel, Torres, Juliana Lima, Ericeira, Luiza Pimentel, Jardim, Naina Yuki Vieira, da Costa, Victor Oliveira, Carvalho, Josilayne Patrícia Ramos, Corrêa, Paola Geaninne Reis, Bento-Torres, João, Picanço-Diniz, Cristovam Wanderley, Bento-Torres, Natáli Valim Oliver
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603464/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293914
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013333
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author da Silva, Daniel José Fontel
Torres, Juliana Lima
Ericeira, Luiza Pimentel
Jardim, Naina Yuki Vieira
da Costa, Victor Oliveira
Carvalho, Josilayne Patrícia Ramos
Corrêa, Paola Geaninne Reis
Bento-Torres, João
Picanço-Diniz, Cristovam Wanderley
Bento-Torres, Natáli Valim Oliver
author_facet da Silva, Daniel José Fontel
Torres, Juliana Lima
Ericeira, Luiza Pimentel
Jardim, Naina Yuki Vieira
da Costa, Victor Oliveira
Carvalho, Josilayne Patrícia Ramos
Corrêa, Paola Geaninne Reis
Bento-Torres, João
Picanço-Diniz, Cristovam Wanderley
Bento-Torres, Natáli Valim Oliver
author_sort da Silva, Daniel José Fontel
collection PubMed
description It is already known the effectiveness of Pilates training on cognitive and functional abilities. It is also known that dual-task exercise and cognitive stimuli improve cognition and functional capacity. However, no previous report combined cognitive stimuli and Pilates in dual task and measured its effects on the cognitive and physical performances of postmenopausal women. Objective: To apply an interventional dual-task (PILATES-COG) protocol and to evaluate its influence on memory, language, and functional physical performances on healthy, community-dwelling postmenopausal older women. Methods: 47 women with amenorrhea for at least 12 months participated in this study. Those allocated on the PILATES-COG group underwent a 12-week, twice a week regimen of 50 min sessions of simultaneous mat Pilates exercise program and cognitive tasks. Cognitive and physical functional performance were assessed. Two-way mixed ANOVA was used for data analysis, and Bonferroni post hoc tests were used for within- and between-group comparisons. Results: The PILATES-COG group showed significant improvement after the intervention in semantic verbal fluency (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.268), phonological verbal fluency (p < 0.019; ηρ² = 0.143), immediate memory (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.258), evocation memory (p < 0.001 ηρ² = 0.282), lower-limb muscle strength (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.447), balance (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.398), and dual-ask cost (p < 0.05; ηρ² = 0.111) assessments on healthy, community-dwelling postmenopausal older women. Conclusion: This is the first report of a feasible and effective approach using Pilates and cognitive stimulation in dual task for the reduction of age-related cognitive decline and the improvement of physical functional performance in healthy postmenopausal women.
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spelling pubmed-96034642022-10-27 Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women da Silva, Daniel José Fontel Torres, Juliana Lima Ericeira, Luiza Pimentel Jardim, Naina Yuki Vieira da Costa, Victor Oliveira Carvalho, Josilayne Patrícia Ramos Corrêa, Paola Geaninne Reis Bento-Torres, João Picanço-Diniz, Cristovam Wanderley Bento-Torres, Natáli Valim Oliver Int J Environ Res Public Health Article It is already known the effectiveness of Pilates training on cognitive and functional abilities. It is also known that dual-task exercise and cognitive stimuli improve cognition and functional capacity. However, no previous report combined cognitive stimuli and Pilates in dual task and measured its effects on the cognitive and physical performances of postmenopausal women. Objective: To apply an interventional dual-task (PILATES-COG) protocol and to evaluate its influence on memory, language, and functional physical performances on healthy, community-dwelling postmenopausal older women. Methods: 47 women with amenorrhea for at least 12 months participated in this study. Those allocated on the PILATES-COG group underwent a 12-week, twice a week regimen of 50 min sessions of simultaneous mat Pilates exercise program and cognitive tasks. Cognitive and physical functional performance were assessed. Two-way mixed ANOVA was used for data analysis, and Bonferroni post hoc tests were used for within- and between-group comparisons. Results: The PILATES-COG group showed significant improvement after the intervention in semantic verbal fluency (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.268), phonological verbal fluency (p < 0.019; ηρ² = 0.143), immediate memory (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.258), evocation memory (p < 0.001 ηρ² = 0.282), lower-limb muscle strength (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.447), balance (p < 0.001; ηρ² = 0.398), and dual-ask cost (p < 0.05; ηρ² = 0.111) assessments on healthy, community-dwelling postmenopausal older women. Conclusion: This is the first report of a feasible and effective approach using Pilates and cognitive stimulation in dual task for the reduction of age-related cognitive decline and the improvement of physical functional performance in healthy postmenopausal women. MDPI 2022-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9603464/ /pubmed/36293914 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013333 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
da Silva, Daniel José Fontel
Torres, Juliana Lima
Ericeira, Luiza Pimentel
Jardim, Naina Yuki Vieira
da Costa, Victor Oliveira
Carvalho, Josilayne Patrícia Ramos
Corrêa, Paola Geaninne Reis
Bento-Torres, João
Picanço-Diniz, Cristovam Wanderley
Bento-Torres, Natáli Valim Oliver
Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title_full Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title_fullStr Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title_full_unstemmed Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title_short Pilates and Cognitive Stimulation in Dual Task an Intervention Protocol to Improve Functional Abilities and Minimize the Rate of Age-Related Cognitive Decline in Postmenopausal Women
title_sort pilates and cognitive stimulation in dual task an intervention protocol to improve functional abilities and minimize the rate of age-related cognitive decline in postmenopausal women
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603464/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293914
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013333
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