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A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different training modalities on improving the inflammatory response in adolescents with obesity. For the study methodology, the databases such as China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, Pubmed, Web of Science, and EBSCO we...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603579/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293806 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013224 |
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author | Zhao, Haotian Cheng, Ruihong Teng, Jin Song, Ge Huang, Chenjian Yuan, Shuo Lu, Yuxuan Shen, Siqin Liu, Jingqi Liu, Chang |
author_facet | Zhao, Haotian Cheng, Ruihong Teng, Jin Song, Ge Huang, Chenjian Yuan, Shuo Lu, Yuxuan Shen, Siqin Liu, Jingqi Liu, Chang |
author_sort | Zhao, Haotian |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different training modalities on improving the inflammatory response in adolescents with obesity. For the study methodology, the databases such as China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, Pubmed, Web of Science, and EBSCO were selected for searching. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias (ROB) tool, and statistical analysis was performed by applying RevMan 5.4.1 analysis software. A total of 14 studies with 682 subjects were included. The results of this meta-analysis showed that aerobic training (AT) and aerobic plus resistance training (AT + RT) reduced the levels of IL-6 and CRP in adolescents with obesity. Among them, AT + RT was more effective than other training modalities in reducing IL-6 and CRP in adolescents with obesity. Different training modalities have no effect on the TNF-α level in adolescents with obesity. However, regarding the increase in IL-6, CRP, and TNF-α in adolescents with obesity, resistance training (RT) did not lead to significant differences. In conclusion, long-term regular AT, AT + RT, and HIIT are all helpful in improving the inflammatory state of adolescents with obesity, with AT + RT being the best training modality to combat inflammation in adolescents with obesity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9603579 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96035792022-10-27 A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity Zhao, Haotian Cheng, Ruihong Teng, Jin Song, Ge Huang, Chenjian Yuan, Shuo Lu, Yuxuan Shen, Siqin Liu, Jingqi Liu, Chang Int J Environ Res Public Health Review The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different training modalities on improving the inflammatory response in adolescents with obesity. For the study methodology, the databases such as China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, Pubmed, Web of Science, and EBSCO were selected for searching. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias (ROB) tool, and statistical analysis was performed by applying RevMan 5.4.1 analysis software. A total of 14 studies with 682 subjects were included. The results of this meta-analysis showed that aerobic training (AT) and aerobic plus resistance training (AT + RT) reduced the levels of IL-6 and CRP in adolescents with obesity. Among them, AT + RT was more effective than other training modalities in reducing IL-6 and CRP in adolescents with obesity. Different training modalities have no effect on the TNF-α level in adolescents with obesity. However, regarding the increase in IL-6, CRP, and TNF-α in adolescents with obesity, resistance training (RT) did not lead to significant differences. In conclusion, long-term regular AT, AT + RT, and HIIT are all helpful in improving the inflammatory state of adolescents with obesity, with AT + RT being the best training modality to combat inflammation in adolescents with obesity. MDPI 2022-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9603579/ /pubmed/36293806 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013224 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Zhao, Haotian Cheng, Ruihong Teng, Jin Song, Ge Huang, Chenjian Yuan, Shuo Lu, Yuxuan Shen, Siqin Liu, Jingqi Liu, Chang A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title | A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title_full | A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title_fullStr | A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title_full_unstemmed | A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title_short | A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Different Training Modalities on the Inflammatory Response in Adolescents with Obesity |
title_sort | meta-analysis of the effects of different training modalities on the inflammatory response in adolescents with obesity |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603579/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36293806 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013224 |
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