New Biomarkers and Their Potential Role in Heart Failure Treatment Optimisation—An African Perspective

Heart failure is a clinical syndrome resulting from various cardiovascular diseases of different aetiologies and pathophysiology. These varying pathologies involve several complex mechanisms that lead to the activation of the neurohumoral system, inflammation, angiogenesis, apoptosis, fibrosis, and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Badianyama, Marheb, Mpanya, Dineo, Adamu, Umar, Sigauke, Farai, Nel, Samantha, Tsabedze, Nqoba
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9604249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36286287
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd9100335

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9604249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36286287
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd9100335

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