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Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review
Human papillomavirus (HPV), the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease worldwide, is the causative agent for several genital and oropharyngeal cancers and a suspected agent for many malignancies. HPV is associated with several adverse health outcomes during pregnancy. Infants are also at risk o...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9607260/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36296208 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10101932 |
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author | Ardekani, Ali Taherifard, Erfan Mollalo, Abolfazl Hemadi, Emadeddin Roshanshad, Amirhossein Fereidooni, Reza Rouholamin, Safoura Rezaeinejad, Mahroo Farid-Mojtahedi, Maryam Razavi, Maryam Rostami, Ali |
author_facet | Ardekani, Ali Taherifard, Erfan Mollalo, Abolfazl Hemadi, Emadeddin Roshanshad, Amirhossein Fereidooni, Reza Rouholamin, Safoura Rezaeinejad, Mahroo Farid-Mojtahedi, Maryam Razavi, Maryam Rostami, Ali |
author_sort | Ardekani, Ali |
collection | PubMed |
description | Human papillomavirus (HPV), the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease worldwide, is the causative agent for several genital and oropharyngeal cancers and a suspected agent for many malignancies. HPV is associated with several adverse health outcomes during pregnancy. Infants are also at risk of HPV infection via different transmission routes: vertically from an infected mother and horizontally through sexual or non-sexual contact with infected individuals. Several HPV manifestations have been identified during childhood, ranging from common skin infections to severe complications such as juvenile recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology, manifestations, and treatment strategies of HPV infection during pregnancy and childhood. Moreover, we underline the role of vaccination in preventing complications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9607260 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96072602022-10-28 Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review Ardekani, Ali Taherifard, Erfan Mollalo, Abolfazl Hemadi, Emadeddin Roshanshad, Amirhossein Fereidooni, Reza Rouholamin, Safoura Rezaeinejad, Mahroo Farid-Mojtahedi, Maryam Razavi, Maryam Rostami, Ali Microorganisms Review Human papillomavirus (HPV), the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease worldwide, is the causative agent for several genital and oropharyngeal cancers and a suspected agent for many malignancies. HPV is associated with several adverse health outcomes during pregnancy. Infants are also at risk of HPV infection via different transmission routes: vertically from an infected mother and horizontally through sexual or non-sexual contact with infected individuals. Several HPV manifestations have been identified during childhood, ranging from common skin infections to severe complications such as juvenile recurrent respiratory papillomatosis. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology, manifestations, and treatment strategies of HPV infection during pregnancy and childhood. Moreover, we underline the role of vaccination in preventing complications. MDPI 2022-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9607260/ /pubmed/36296208 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10101932 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Ardekani, Ali Taherifard, Erfan Mollalo, Abolfazl Hemadi, Emadeddin Roshanshad, Amirhossein Fereidooni, Reza Rouholamin, Safoura Rezaeinejad, Mahroo Farid-Mojtahedi, Maryam Razavi, Maryam Rostami, Ali Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title | Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full | Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title_fullStr | Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title_short | Human Papillomavirus Infection during Pregnancy and Childhood: A Comprehensive Review |
title_sort | human papillomavirus infection during pregnancy and childhood: a comprehensive review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9607260/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36296208 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10101932 |
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