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The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families

Objective: To determine the impact of a family-based assessment-and-intervention healthy lifestyle programme on health knowledge and beliefs of children and families affected by obesity. Second, to compare the health knowledge of the programme cohort to those of a national cohort in Aotearoa/New Zea...

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Autores principales: Te’o, Dayna T., Wild, Cervantée E. K., Willing, Esther J., Wynter, Lisa E., O’Sullivan, Niamh A., Hofman, Paul L., Maessen, Sarah E., Derraik, José G. B., Anderson, Yvonne C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9607640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36297048
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14204363
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author Te’o, Dayna T.
Wild, Cervantée E. K.
Willing, Esther J.
Wynter, Lisa E.
O’Sullivan, Niamh A.
Hofman, Paul L.
Maessen, Sarah E.
Derraik, José G. B.
Anderson, Yvonne C.
author_facet Te’o, Dayna T.
Wild, Cervantée E. K.
Willing, Esther J.
Wynter, Lisa E.
O’Sullivan, Niamh A.
Hofman, Paul L.
Maessen, Sarah E.
Derraik, José G. B.
Anderson, Yvonne C.
author_sort Te’o, Dayna T.
collection PubMed
description Objective: To determine the impact of a family-based assessment-and-intervention healthy lifestyle programme on health knowledge and beliefs of children and families affected by obesity. Second, to compare the health knowledge of the programme cohort to those of a national cohort in Aotearoa/New Zealand (NZ). Design: This mixed-methods study collected health knowledge and health belief data in a questionnaire at baseline and 12-, 24-, and 60-month follow-up assessments. Health knowledge over time was compared with baseline knowledge and with data from a nationally representative survey. A data-driven subsumption approach was used to analyse open-text responses to health belief questions across the study period. Setting: Taranaki region, a mixed urban–rural setting in NZ. Participants: Participants (caregiver/child dyads) from the Whānau Pakari randomised trial. Results: A greater proportion of the cohort correctly categorised foods and drinks as healthy or unhealthy at 12 months compared to baseline for most questionnaire items. Retention of this health knowledge was evident at 24- and 60-month follow-ups. More than twice as many participants correctly reported physical activity recommendations at follow-up compared to baseline (p < 0.001). Health knowledge of participants was similar to the national survey cohort at baseline, but surpassed it at 12 and 24 months. Participant beliefs around healthy lifestyles related to physical functioning, mental and emotional wellbeing, and enhancement of appearance, and gained greater depth and detail over time. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the important role that community-level healthy lifestyle programmes can have in knowledge-sharing and health promotion.
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spelling pubmed-96076402022-10-28 The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families Te’o, Dayna T. Wild, Cervantée E. K. Willing, Esther J. Wynter, Lisa E. O’Sullivan, Niamh A. Hofman, Paul L. Maessen, Sarah E. Derraik, José G. B. Anderson, Yvonne C. Nutrients Article Objective: To determine the impact of a family-based assessment-and-intervention healthy lifestyle programme on health knowledge and beliefs of children and families affected by obesity. Second, to compare the health knowledge of the programme cohort to those of a national cohort in Aotearoa/New Zealand (NZ). Design: This mixed-methods study collected health knowledge and health belief data in a questionnaire at baseline and 12-, 24-, and 60-month follow-up assessments. Health knowledge over time was compared with baseline knowledge and with data from a nationally representative survey. A data-driven subsumption approach was used to analyse open-text responses to health belief questions across the study period. Setting: Taranaki region, a mixed urban–rural setting in NZ. Participants: Participants (caregiver/child dyads) from the Whānau Pakari randomised trial. Results: A greater proportion of the cohort correctly categorised foods and drinks as healthy or unhealthy at 12 months compared to baseline for most questionnaire items. Retention of this health knowledge was evident at 24- and 60-month follow-ups. More than twice as many participants correctly reported physical activity recommendations at follow-up compared to baseline (p < 0.001). Health knowledge of participants was similar to the national survey cohort at baseline, but surpassed it at 12 and 24 months. Participant beliefs around healthy lifestyles related to physical functioning, mental and emotional wellbeing, and enhancement of appearance, and gained greater depth and detail over time. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the important role that community-level healthy lifestyle programmes can have in knowledge-sharing and health promotion. MDPI 2022-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC9607640/ /pubmed/36297048 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14204363 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Te’o, Dayna T.
Wild, Cervantée E. K.
Willing, Esther J.
Wynter, Lisa E.
O’Sullivan, Niamh A.
Hofman, Paul L.
Maessen, Sarah E.
Derraik, José G. B.
Anderson, Yvonne C.
The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title_full The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title_fullStr The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title_short The Impact of a Family-Based Assessment and Intervention Healthy Lifestyle Programme on Health Knowledge and Beliefs of Children with Obesity and Their Families
title_sort impact of a family-based assessment and intervention healthy lifestyle programme on health knowledge and beliefs of children with obesity and their families
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9607640/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36297048
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14204363
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