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A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object

The efficient and accurate tracking of a target in complex scenes has always been one of the challenges to tackle. At present, the most effective tracking algorithms are basically neural network models based on deep learning. Although such algorithms have high tracking accuracy, the huge number of p...

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Autores principales: Zheng, Kaiyuan, Zhang, Zhiyong, Qiu, Changzhen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9609822/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36298166
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22207812
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author Zheng, Kaiyuan
Zhang, Zhiyong
Qiu, Changzhen
author_facet Zheng, Kaiyuan
Zhang, Zhiyong
Qiu, Changzhen
author_sort Zheng, Kaiyuan
collection PubMed
description The efficient and accurate tracking of a target in complex scenes has always been one of the challenges to tackle. At present, the most effective tracking algorithms are basically neural network models based on deep learning. Although such algorithms have high tracking accuracy, the huge number of parameters and computations in the network models makes it difficult for such algorithms to meet the real-time requirements under limited hardware conditions, such as embedded platforms with small size, low power consumption and limited computing power. Tracking algorithms based on a kernel correlation filter are well-known and widely applied because of their high performance and speed, but when the target is in a complex background, it still can not adapt to the target scale change and occlusion, which will lead to template drift. In this paper, a fast multi-scale kernel correlation filter tracker based on adaptive template updating is proposed for common rigid targets. We introduce a simple scale pyramid on the basis of Kernel Correlation Filtering (KCF), which can adapt to the change in target size while ensuring the speed of operation. We propose an adaptive template updater based on the Mean of Cumulative Maximum Response Values (MCMRV) to alleviate the problem of template drift effectively when occlusion occurs. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of our method on various datasets and significantly outperformed other state-of-the-art methods based on a kernel correlation filter.
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spelling pubmed-96098222022-10-28 A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object Zheng, Kaiyuan Zhang, Zhiyong Qiu, Changzhen Sensors (Basel) Article The efficient and accurate tracking of a target in complex scenes has always been one of the challenges to tackle. At present, the most effective tracking algorithms are basically neural network models based on deep learning. Although such algorithms have high tracking accuracy, the huge number of parameters and computations in the network models makes it difficult for such algorithms to meet the real-time requirements under limited hardware conditions, such as embedded platforms with small size, low power consumption and limited computing power. Tracking algorithms based on a kernel correlation filter are well-known and widely applied because of their high performance and speed, but when the target is in a complex background, it still can not adapt to the target scale change and occlusion, which will lead to template drift. In this paper, a fast multi-scale kernel correlation filter tracker based on adaptive template updating is proposed for common rigid targets. We introduce a simple scale pyramid on the basis of Kernel Correlation Filtering (KCF), which can adapt to the change in target size while ensuring the speed of operation. We propose an adaptive template updater based on the Mean of Cumulative Maximum Response Values (MCMRV) to alleviate the problem of template drift effectively when occlusion occurs. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of our method on various datasets and significantly outperformed other state-of-the-art methods based on a kernel correlation filter. MDPI 2022-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9609822/ /pubmed/36298166 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22207812 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Zheng, Kaiyuan
Zhang, Zhiyong
Qiu, Changzhen
A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title_full A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title_fullStr A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title_full_unstemmed A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title_short A Fast Adaptive Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Tracker for Rigid Object
title_sort fast adaptive multi-scale kernel correlation filter tracker for rigid object
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9609822/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36298166
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22207812
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