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External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study

Orthodontic treatment could lead to undesirable effects such as external apical root resorption (EARR). Moreover, trauma to both the face and teeth can predispose to EARR. On the other hand, the practice of combat sports results in increased maxillofacial injuries. Consequently, our objective was to...

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Autores principales: Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique, Torres-Rosas, Rafael, Pérez-Cervera, Yobana, Pérez-Cruz, Daniel, Ku-Valenzuela, Lizbeth Zulema, Gijón-Soriano, Ana Lilia, Argueta-Figueroa, Liliana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9610488/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36295503
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101342
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author Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique
Torres-Rosas, Rafael
Pérez-Cervera, Yobana
Pérez-Cruz, Daniel
Ku-Valenzuela, Lizbeth Zulema
Gijón-Soriano, Ana Lilia
Argueta-Figueroa, Liliana
author_facet Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique
Torres-Rosas, Rafael
Pérez-Cervera, Yobana
Pérez-Cruz, Daniel
Ku-Valenzuela, Lizbeth Zulema
Gijón-Soriano, Ana Lilia
Argueta-Figueroa, Liliana
author_sort Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique
collection PubMed
description Orthodontic treatment could lead to undesirable effects such as external apical root resorption (EARR). Moreover, trauma to both the face and teeth can predispose to EARR. On the other hand, the practice of combat sports results in increased maxillofacial injuries. Consequently, our objective was to determine if there is a statistically significant difference in the EARR of the patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment who practice combat sports and controls. Our null hypothesis was that there is no difference in the EARR between patients undergoing orthodontic treatment who practice combat sports and the patients under the same treatment that do not practice combat sports. An observational, descriptive, and prospective case-control pilot study was designed. The exposed group consisted of patients that practice combat sports. Whereas the control group was conformed of patients that do not practice combat sports without a previous history of facial trauma and without face trauma during the orthodontic treatment. EARR of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth was measured using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The CBCT scans were obtained from all patients prior to the beginning of the orthodontic treatment and 1 year later. At the end of the follow-up for the maxillary right central and lateral incisors of the exposed group, the EARR was significantly higher than the homologous teeth of the control group (p < 0.05). As a consequence, the patients treated orthodontically who practice combat sports could be more susceptible to EARR.
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spelling pubmed-96104882022-10-28 External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique Torres-Rosas, Rafael Pérez-Cervera, Yobana Pérez-Cruz, Daniel Ku-Valenzuela, Lizbeth Zulema Gijón-Soriano, Ana Lilia Argueta-Figueroa, Liliana Medicina (Kaunas) Article Orthodontic treatment could lead to undesirable effects such as external apical root resorption (EARR). Moreover, trauma to both the face and teeth can predispose to EARR. On the other hand, the practice of combat sports results in increased maxillofacial injuries. Consequently, our objective was to determine if there is a statistically significant difference in the EARR of the patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment who practice combat sports and controls. Our null hypothesis was that there is no difference in the EARR between patients undergoing orthodontic treatment who practice combat sports and the patients under the same treatment that do not practice combat sports. An observational, descriptive, and prospective case-control pilot study was designed. The exposed group consisted of patients that practice combat sports. Whereas the control group was conformed of patients that do not practice combat sports without a previous history of facial trauma and without face trauma during the orthodontic treatment. EARR of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth was measured using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). The CBCT scans were obtained from all patients prior to the beginning of the orthodontic treatment and 1 year later. At the end of the follow-up for the maxillary right central and lateral incisors of the exposed group, the EARR was significantly higher than the homologous teeth of the control group (p < 0.05). As a consequence, the patients treated orthodontically who practice combat sports could be more susceptible to EARR. MDPI 2022-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9610488/ /pubmed/36295503 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101342 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Acevedo-Mascarúa, Alfonso Enrique
Torres-Rosas, Rafael
Pérez-Cervera, Yobana
Pérez-Cruz, Daniel
Ku-Valenzuela, Lizbeth Zulema
Gijón-Soriano, Ana Lilia
Argueta-Figueroa, Liliana
External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title_full External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title_fullStr External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title_short External Apical Root Resorption in Orthodontic Patients Who Practice Combat Sports: A Case-Control Observational Pilot Study
title_sort external apical root resorption in orthodontic patients who practice combat sports: a case-control observational pilot study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9610488/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36295503
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58101342
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