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A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty

We describe our novel modified spreader flap, which involves keeping the large cartilaginous septal T hump attached to the upper lateral cartilages to increase the thickness and length of the flap. Our objectives were to assess hump reduction and recurrence, nasal axis deviation, dorsal width, inter...

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Autores principales: AlAwadh, Ibrahim H., Bogari, Ahmad, Assiri, Hassan, Alabduljabbar, Ziyad, AlNassar, Raad, Hudise, Jibril, AlArfaj, Ahmed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9612725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35946817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000008847
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author AlAwadh, Ibrahim H.
Bogari, Ahmad
Assiri, Hassan
Alabduljabbar, Ziyad
AlNassar, Raad
Hudise, Jibril
AlArfaj, Ahmed
author_facet AlAwadh, Ibrahim H.
Bogari, Ahmad
Assiri, Hassan
Alabduljabbar, Ziyad
AlNassar, Raad
Hudise, Jibril
AlArfaj, Ahmed
author_sort AlAwadh, Ibrahim H.
collection PubMed
description We describe our novel modified spreader flap, which involves keeping the large cartilaginous septal T hump attached to the upper lateral cartilages to increase the thickness and length of the flap. Our objectives were to assess hump reduction and recurrence, nasal axis deviation, dorsal width, internal nasal valve grade, and Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation (ROE) score preoperatively and one year postoperatively. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a prospective study that included 21 patients who met the criteria, patients were followed up for 1 year after surgery, with an assessment of the dorsal projection, tip projection, axis deviation, dorsal width, and internal nasal valve grade. In addition, the modified Cottle maneuver and Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation score were also performed and obtained, respectively. RESULTS: Our novel technique was performed in 20 patients (95.2%). In 1 additional patient, we added a regular auto-spreader flap on the contralateral side. One year postoperatively, the axis was found in the midline in all patients (100%). Assessment of internal valve collapse showed that collapse was reduced to grade 0 in 13 patients (61.9%) and grade 1 in 8 patients (38.1%). There were no hump recurrences or visible irregularities. The results showed a statistically significant difference between the pre- and postoperative values in dorsal projection, dorsal width, and rhinoplasty outcome evaluation score. CONCLUSIONS: This novel technique shows promising statistically significant results in reducing dorsal hump projection and width, correcting axis deviation, and improving internal nasal valve and rhinoplasty outcome evaluation score, while being less cartilage and time-consuming.
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spelling pubmed-96127252022-11-04 A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty AlAwadh, Ibrahim H. Bogari, Ahmad Assiri, Hassan Alabduljabbar, Ziyad AlNassar, Raad Hudise, Jibril AlArfaj, Ahmed J Craniofac Surg Technical Strategies We describe our novel modified spreader flap, which involves keeping the large cartilaginous septal T hump attached to the upper lateral cartilages to increase the thickness and length of the flap. Our objectives were to assess hump reduction and recurrence, nasal axis deviation, dorsal width, internal nasal valve grade, and Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation (ROE) score preoperatively and one year postoperatively. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a prospective study that included 21 patients who met the criteria, patients were followed up for 1 year after surgery, with an assessment of the dorsal projection, tip projection, axis deviation, dorsal width, and internal nasal valve grade. In addition, the modified Cottle maneuver and Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation score were also performed and obtained, respectively. RESULTS: Our novel technique was performed in 20 patients (95.2%). In 1 additional patient, we added a regular auto-spreader flap on the contralateral side. One year postoperatively, the axis was found in the midline in all patients (100%). Assessment of internal valve collapse showed that collapse was reduced to grade 0 in 13 patients (61.9%) and grade 1 in 8 patients (38.1%). There were no hump recurrences or visible irregularities. The results showed a statistically significant difference between the pre- and postoperative values in dorsal projection, dorsal width, and rhinoplasty outcome evaluation score. CONCLUSIONS: This novel technique shows promising statistically significant results in reducing dorsal hump projection and width, correcting axis deviation, and improving internal nasal valve and rhinoplasty outcome evaluation score, while being less cartilage and time-consuming. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022 2022-08-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9612725/ /pubmed/35946817 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000008847 Text en Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of Mutaz B. Habal, MD. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Technical Strategies
AlAwadh, Ibrahim H.
Bogari, Ahmad
Assiri, Hassan
Alabduljabbar, Ziyad
AlNassar, Raad
Hudise, Jibril
AlArfaj, Ahmed
A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title_full A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title_fullStr A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title_short A Novel Technique for Spreader Flap by Folding the Dorsal Hump in Patients Undergoing Primary Rhinoplasty
title_sort novel technique for spreader flap by folding the dorsal hump in patients undergoing primary rhinoplasty
topic Technical Strategies
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9612725/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35946817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000008847
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