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Exploring of cardiac autonomic activity with heart rate variability in long-term kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) users: a preliminary study

BACKGROUND: Kratom is a psychoactive plant used to enhance productivity among laborers in Southeast Asian countries. Previous findings from in vitro research of mitragynine, a major component of kratom, suggested a possible risk of heart function abnormality. However, the cardiac autonomic function...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Saengmolee, Wanumaidah, Cheaha, Dania, Sa-ih, Nusaib, Kumarnsit, Ekkasit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PeerJ Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9615942/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36312758
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14280