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Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams

Complex vector modes represent a general state of light nonseparable in their spatial and polarization degrees of freedom, which have inspired a wide variety of novel applications and phenomena, such as their unexpected propagation behaviour. For example, they can propagate describing periodic polar...

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Autores principales: Hu, Xiao-Bo, Zhao, Bo, Chen, Rui-Pin, Rosales-Guzmán, Carmelo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9622820/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36316532
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23157-1
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author Hu, Xiao-Bo
Zhao, Bo
Chen, Rui-Pin
Rosales-Guzmán, Carmelo
author_facet Hu, Xiao-Bo
Zhao, Bo
Chen, Rui-Pin
Rosales-Guzmán, Carmelo
author_sort Hu, Xiao-Bo
collection PubMed
description Complex vector modes represent a general state of light nonseparable in their spatial and polarization degrees of freedom, which have inspired a wide variety of novel applications and phenomena, such as their unexpected propagation behaviour. For example, they can propagate describing periodic polarization transitions, changing from one vector beam to another. Here, we put forward a novel class of vector modes with the capability to experience an abruptly autofocusing behaviour. To achieve such beams, we encode the spatial degree of freedom in the Circular Airy Gaussian vortex (CAGV) beams. We demonstrate the experimental generation of arbitrary CAGV vector beams and evince some of their properties, such as a rotation of intermodal phase. We anticipate that the fascinating properties of theses modes will prompt the development of novel applications associated to their autofocusing behaviour and polarization distribution.
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spelling pubmed-96228202022-11-02 Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams Hu, Xiao-Bo Zhao, Bo Chen, Rui-Pin Rosales-Guzmán, Carmelo Sci Rep Article Complex vector modes represent a general state of light nonseparable in their spatial and polarization degrees of freedom, which have inspired a wide variety of novel applications and phenomena, such as their unexpected propagation behaviour. For example, they can propagate describing periodic polarization transitions, changing from one vector beam to another. Here, we put forward a novel class of vector modes with the capability to experience an abruptly autofocusing behaviour. To achieve such beams, we encode the spatial degree of freedom in the Circular Airy Gaussian vortex (CAGV) beams. We demonstrate the experimental generation of arbitrary CAGV vector beams and evince some of their properties, such as a rotation of intermodal phase. We anticipate that the fascinating properties of theses modes will prompt the development of novel applications associated to their autofocusing behaviour and polarization distribution. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-10-31 /pmc/articles/PMC9622820/ /pubmed/36316532 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23157-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Hu, Xiao-Bo
Zhao, Bo
Chen, Rui-Pin
Rosales-Guzmán, Carmelo
Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title_full Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title_fullStr Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title_full_unstemmed Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title_short Experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing Circular Airy Gaussian vortex vector beams
title_sort experimental generation of arbitrary abruptly autofusing circular airy gaussian vortex vector beams
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9622820/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36316532
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23157-1
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