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PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal

 : We have discovered a way to cure type 1 diabetes in a mouse model that closely resembles the human disease. Specifically, we are able to genetically modify blood cells from affected individuals and re-infuse them back to rescue insulin-producing beta cells being destroyed by the immune system.Whe...

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Autores principales: Imam, Shahnawaz, Jaume, Alexa, Jaume, Juan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9624870/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.802
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author Imam, Shahnawaz
Jaume, Alexa
Jaume, Juan
author_facet Imam, Shahnawaz
Jaume, Alexa
Jaume, Juan
author_sort Imam, Shahnawaz
collection PubMed
description  : We have discovered a way to cure type 1 diabetes in a mouse model that closely resembles the human disease. Specifically, we are able to genetically modify blood cells from affected individuals and re-infuse them back to rescue insulin-producing beta cells being destroyed by the immune system.When autoimmune diabetes affects the youth, it is known as Juvenile or type 1 diabetes (T1D). It is named Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults (LADA) when it affects adults. T1D affects about 1 million people in the USA. LADA is estimated to affect at least 10% of the type 2 diabetes population (about 30 million patients in the USA). Combined, 4 million people live with the condition.Can you imagine reversing type 1 diabetes at once?Autoimmune diabetes as a whole is a disease without a cure that is chronically managed with insulin replacement. Even under best management, diabetes complications shorten life expectancy, including blindness, amputations, and kidney failure. These are the population that will benefit from our technology. Starting with new-onset diabetes, the technology can benefit almost any patient with autoimmune diabetes.Our group has developed two currently patented technologies that achieve the goal of reversing type 1 diabetes (our value proposition). One is a new spontaneous, humanized, transgenic mouse model of human T1D (1). The other one is an adoptive cell transfer (ACT) therapeutic approach for T1D (2). A 30-day pre-clinical study in which animals with diabetes were treated with this therapeutic approach provided the proof-of-concept that diabetes CAN BE CURED.Our technology involves a standard-of-care approach already Federal Drug Administration (FDA) approved for cancer treatment (ACT of Chimeric Antigen Receptor, CAR, T cells). We have the materials and know-how needed for the large-scale pre-clinical trial we are currently running. This will generate the necessary data for Investigational New Drug, IND, FDA filing so human clinical trials can be carried out. REFERENCES: 1. Imam, S., Alfonso-Jaume, M., Jaume, J.C. (2019). Spontaneous Autoimmune Diabetes in Humanized Mice Carrying Human Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility and Uses Therefor. United States Application No. 16530452, Publication Number. US20200037586. https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US283198965&tab=NATIONALBIBLIO 2. Imam, S., Jaume, J.C. (2020). Immunosuppressive Antigen-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Treg Cells for Prevention and/or Treatment of Autoimmune and Alloimmune Disorders. International Application No. PCT/US2019/060593, Publication Number WO/2020/097546. https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2020097546&_cid=P10-KHXN2B-33433-1 Presentation: Sunday, June 12, 2022 12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.
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spelling pubmed-96248702022-11-14 PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal Imam, Shahnawaz Jaume, Alexa Jaume, Juan J Endocr Soc Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism  : We have discovered a way to cure type 1 diabetes in a mouse model that closely resembles the human disease. Specifically, we are able to genetically modify blood cells from affected individuals and re-infuse them back to rescue insulin-producing beta cells being destroyed by the immune system.When autoimmune diabetes affects the youth, it is known as Juvenile or type 1 diabetes (T1D). It is named Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults (LADA) when it affects adults. T1D affects about 1 million people in the USA. LADA is estimated to affect at least 10% of the type 2 diabetes population (about 30 million patients in the USA). Combined, 4 million people live with the condition.Can you imagine reversing type 1 diabetes at once?Autoimmune diabetes as a whole is a disease without a cure that is chronically managed with insulin replacement. Even under best management, diabetes complications shorten life expectancy, including blindness, amputations, and kidney failure. These are the population that will benefit from our technology. Starting with new-onset diabetes, the technology can benefit almost any patient with autoimmune diabetes.Our group has developed two currently patented technologies that achieve the goal of reversing type 1 diabetes (our value proposition). One is a new spontaneous, humanized, transgenic mouse model of human T1D (1). The other one is an adoptive cell transfer (ACT) therapeutic approach for T1D (2). A 30-day pre-clinical study in which animals with diabetes were treated with this therapeutic approach provided the proof-of-concept that diabetes CAN BE CURED.Our technology involves a standard-of-care approach already Federal Drug Administration (FDA) approved for cancer treatment (ACT of Chimeric Antigen Receptor, CAR, T cells). We have the materials and know-how needed for the large-scale pre-clinical trial we are currently running. This will generate the necessary data for Investigational New Drug, IND, FDA filing so human clinical trials can be carried out. REFERENCES: 1. Imam, S., Alfonso-Jaume, M., Jaume, J.C. (2019). Spontaneous Autoimmune Diabetes in Humanized Mice Carrying Human Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility and Uses Therefor. United States Application No. 16530452, Publication Number. US20200037586. https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US283198965&tab=NATIONALBIBLIO 2. Imam, S., Jaume, J.C. (2020). Immunosuppressive Antigen-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Treg Cells for Prevention and/or Treatment of Autoimmune and Alloimmune Disorders. International Application No. PCT/US2019/060593, Publication Number WO/2020/097546. https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2020097546&_cid=P10-KHXN2B-33433-1 Presentation: Sunday, June 12, 2022 12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. Oxford University Press 2022-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9624870/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.802 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism
Imam, Shahnawaz
Jaume, Alexa
Jaume, Juan
PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title_full PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title_fullStr PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title_full_unstemmed PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title_short PSUN231 Adoptive Cell Transfer for Type 1 Diabetes Reversal
title_sort psun231 adoptive cell transfer for type 1 diabetes reversal
topic Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9624870/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.802
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