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OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism
BACKGROUND: Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by deficiency of parathyroid hormone (PTH), resulting in abnormal mineral homeostasis. Conventional therapy (active vitamin D and calcium) targets short-term symptoms, but fails to restore normal PTH physiology, and may lead to complicat...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9625017/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.398 |
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author | Ahmed, Intekhab Eriksen, Erik Hofbauer, Lorenz Khan, Aliya Le, John Marcocci, Claudio Markova, Denka Pagotto, Uberto Palermo, Andrea Pihl, Susanne Rejnmark, Lars Schwarz, Peter Shu, Aimee Sibley, Christopher Vansaghi, Lisa Vokes, Tamara Clarke, Bart |
author_facet | Ahmed, Intekhab Eriksen, Erik Hofbauer, Lorenz Khan, Aliya Le, John Marcocci, Claudio Markova, Denka Pagotto, Uberto Palermo, Andrea Pihl, Susanne Rejnmark, Lars Schwarz, Peter Shu, Aimee Sibley, Christopher Vansaghi, Lisa Vokes, Tamara Clarke, Bart |
author_sort | Ahmed, Intekhab |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by deficiency of parathyroid hormone (PTH), resulting in abnormal mineral homeostasis. Conventional therapy (active vitamin D and calcium) targets short-term symptoms, but fails to restore normal PTH physiology, and may lead to complications such as nephrolithiasis, nephrocalcinosis, and renal insufficiency. TransCon PTH is an investigational long-acting prodrug of PTH(1-34) dosed once-daily for the treatment of adults with hypoparathyroidism. In the phase 2 PaTH Forward trial of TransCon PTH, 82% of participants achieved independence from conventional therapy at Week 4, a trend observed through Week 26 and 58. Here we report the Week 84 results from PaTH Forward trial. METHODS: The phase 2 PaTH Forward trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, 4-week clinical trial with an open-label extension (OLE) period planned through Week 214. Participants received 4 weeks fixed dose of TransCon PTH (15, 18, or 21 mcg/d) or placebo co-administered with conventional therapy, followed by an OLE period during which TransCon PTH dose was titrated to maintain normocalcemia. Efficacy assessments at Week 84 included levels of 24-hour urine calcium (uCa) and sCa and independence from conventional therapy (defined as taking no active vitamin D and ≤600 mg calcium). After Week 58, a subset of 12 participants had frequent blood and urine sampling over 24 hours for evaluation of pharmacodynamic effect on sCa and uCa level and active PTH pharmacokinetic assessment (PD/PK substudy). RESULTS: Fifty-eight of 59 participants continued in the trial through Week 84. The average dose of TransCon PTH at Week 84 was 22.8 mcg/d. Fifty-four of 58 participants (93%) at Week 84 achieved independence from conventional therapy. Baseline mean 24-hour uCa was above normal (428 mg/24-hour) but normalized at Week 26 (173 mg/24-hour), and sustained through Week 58 (144 mg/24-hour), and Week 84 (131 mg/24-hour). Average values for sCa baseline were 8.8 mg/dL and remained in normal range at Weeks 26 (8.9 mg/dL), 58 (8.5 mg/dL) and 84 (8.5 mg/dL). The majority of adverse events (AE) were mild and unrelated to study drug; no serious AEs were reported. No AEs led to discontinuation of the study drug, nor from the trial. In the PD/PK substudy, mean sCa and uCa levels were stable in the normal range at all time points. Active PTH levels reflected steady physiologic exposure throughout the 24-hour period. CONCLUSION: Week 84 results from the PaTH Forward trial investigating TransCon PTH for adults with hypoparathyroidism showed continued independence from conventional therapy for 93% of participants and maintenance of normal sCa and 24-hour uCa. Results from the PD/PK substudy demonstrated 24-hour stability of sCa and uCa levels and confirm infusion-like PK profile in a population of adults with hypoparathyroidism. TransCon PTH was generally well-tolerated through Week 84. Presentation: Monday, June 13, 2022 11:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9625017 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96250172022-11-14 OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism Ahmed, Intekhab Eriksen, Erik Hofbauer, Lorenz Khan, Aliya Le, John Marcocci, Claudio Markova, Denka Pagotto, Uberto Palermo, Andrea Pihl, Susanne Rejnmark, Lars Schwarz, Peter Shu, Aimee Sibley, Christopher Vansaghi, Lisa Vokes, Tamara Clarke, Bart J Endocr Soc Bone & Mineral Metabolism BACKGROUND: Hypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by deficiency of parathyroid hormone (PTH), resulting in abnormal mineral homeostasis. Conventional therapy (active vitamin D and calcium) targets short-term symptoms, but fails to restore normal PTH physiology, and may lead to complications such as nephrolithiasis, nephrocalcinosis, and renal insufficiency. TransCon PTH is an investigational long-acting prodrug of PTH(1-34) dosed once-daily for the treatment of adults with hypoparathyroidism. In the phase 2 PaTH Forward trial of TransCon PTH, 82% of participants achieved independence from conventional therapy at Week 4, a trend observed through Week 26 and 58. Here we report the Week 84 results from PaTH Forward trial. METHODS: The phase 2 PaTH Forward trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, 4-week clinical trial with an open-label extension (OLE) period planned through Week 214. Participants received 4 weeks fixed dose of TransCon PTH (15, 18, or 21 mcg/d) or placebo co-administered with conventional therapy, followed by an OLE period during which TransCon PTH dose was titrated to maintain normocalcemia. Efficacy assessments at Week 84 included levels of 24-hour urine calcium (uCa) and sCa and independence from conventional therapy (defined as taking no active vitamin D and ≤600 mg calcium). After Week 58, a subset of 12 participants had frequent blood and urine sampling over 24 hours for evaluation of pharmacodynamic effect on sCa and uCa level and active PTH pharmacokinetic assessment (PD/PK substudy). RESULTS: Fifty-eight of 59 participants continued in the trial through Week 84. The average dose of TransCon PTH at Week 84 was 22.8 mcg/d. Fifty-four of 58 participants (93%) at Week 84 achieved independence from conventional therapy. Baseline mean 24-hour uCa was above normal (428 mg/24-hour) but normalized at Week 26 (173 mg/24-hour), and sustained through Week 58 (144 mg/24-hour), and Week 84 (131 mg/24-hour). Average values for sCa baseline were 8.8 mg/dL and remained in normal range at Weeks 26 (8.9 mg/dL), 58 (8.5 mg/dL) and 84 (8.5 mg/dL). The majority of adverse events (AE) were mild and unrelated to study drug; no serious AEs were reported. No AEs led to discontinuation of the study drug, nor from the trial. In the PD/PK substudy, mean sCa and uCa levels were stable in the normal range at all time points. Active PTH levels reflected steady physiologic exposure throughout the 24-hour period. CONCLUSION: Week 84 results from the PaTH Forward trial investigating TransCon PTH for adults with hypoparathyroidism showed continued independence from conventional therapy for 93% of participants and maintenance of normal sCa and 24-hour uCa. Results from the PD/PK substudy demonstrated 24-hour stability of sCa and uCa levels and confirm infusion-like PK profile in a population of adults with hypoparathyroidism. TransCon PTH was generally well-tolerated through Week 84. Presentation: Monday, June 13, 2022 11:00 a.m. - 11:15 a.m. Oxford University Press 2022-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9625017/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.398 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Bone & Mineral Metabolism Ahmed, Intekhab Eriksen, Erik Hofbauer, Lorenz Khan, Aliya Le, John Marcocci, Claudio Markova, Denka Pagotto, Uberto Palermo, Andrea Pihl, Susanne Rejnmark, Lars Schwarz, Peter Shu, Aimee Sibley, Christopher Vansaghi, Lisa Vokes, Tamara Clarke, Bart OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title | OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title_full | OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title_fullStr | OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title_full_unstemmed | OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title_short | OR21-1 The PaTH Forward Trial: Efficacy and Safety of TransCon PTH Through Week 84 for Adults With Hypoparathyroidism |
title_sort | or21-1 the path forward trial: efficacy and safety of transcon pth through week 84 for adults with hypoparathyroidism |
topic | Bone & Mineral Metabolism |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9625017/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.398 |
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