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Waking inactivity as a welfare indicator in laboratory mice: investigating postures, facial expressions and depression-like states
Animal welfare assessment relies on valid and practical indicators of affect. In mice, the most widely used research vertebrates, lying still with eyes open, inactive-but-awake (IBA) in the home cage, has potential to be one such indicator. IBA is elevated in barren, conventional housing compared wi...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Royal Society
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9627452/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36340516 http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.221083 |