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ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes

BACKGROUND: Roughly half of the people who died from COVID-19 infection under the age of 65 years had diabetes mellitus(1). People with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus are 3 times more likely to be hospitalized or experience severe COVID-19 infection compared with people without diabetes mellitus(2)....

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Autores principales: Upadhyaya, Neelam, Veluru, Manasa, Wicks, Cherie Vaz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9628279/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.661
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author Upadhyaya, Neelam
Veluru, Manasa
Wicks, Cherie Vaz
author_facet Upadhyaya, Neelam
Veluru, Manasa
Wicks, Cherie Vaz
author_sort Upadhyaya, Neelam
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Roughly half of the people who died from COVID-19 infection under the age of 65 years had diabetes mellitus(1). People with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus are 3 times more likely to be hospitalized or experience severe COVID-19 infection compared with people without diabetes mellitus(2). We aimed to evaluate the impact of an educational quality improvement intervention on the rates of physician-performed counseling for patients with diabetes mellitus regarding COVID-19 vaccination at a university hospital in an underserved community. METHODS: Patients 18 years and older with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus presenting from May 1st to October 31st, 2021 were included. Via chart review, we recorded the number of patients who were asked about their vaccination status and the number of unvaccinated patients who received verbal and/or written counseling before and after an educational intervention performed on August 1st. The intervention consisted of a formal presentation to endocrinology fellows on how to counsel patients with diabetes regarding COVID-19 vaccination and provided them a patient hand-out with answers to frequently asked questions and information on vaccination sites at the hospital and in the community. RESULTS: 328 patients with diabetes, mean age 59 years, type 2 diabetes 92% (n=301) and type 1 diabetes 8% (n=27), were seen during the six month period. 82% (n=268) were vaccinated, 12% (n=40) were unvaccinated, and 6% (n=20) had unknown vaccination status. 56% (n=183) were asked about their vaccination status. Of the unvaccinated patients, 60% (n=24) were counseled. Prior to the intervention, 155 patients were seen and 31% (n=48) were asked about their vaccination status, 15% (n=23) were unvaccinated, and of the unvaccinated 39% (n=9) were counseled. After our intervention, 173 patients were seen and 78% (n=135) were asked about their vaccination status. 12% (n=12) were unvaccinated and of these 71% (n=15) were counseled. We found a statistically significant increase in rates of recording vaccination status (31% vs. 78%, p-value <0. 001) and counseling rates for those unvaccinated (39% vs. 71%, p-value 0. 016) before and after the intervention. Of the total unvaccinated patients counseled throughout the six month period (n=24), 13% (n=3) received vaccination afterwards and 16% (n=4) did not receive vaccinations, while vaccination status remains unknown in 71% (n=17). CONCLUSION: As patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk of severe disease from COVID-19, it is clinically meaningful for endocrinologists to counsel patients regarding COVID-19 vaccination. Following our educational intervention, we found a significant improvement in rates of physician-performed counseling on COVID-19 vaccination at a university hospital, caring for one of the nation's most underserved communities for diabetes mellitus. References: (1) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69(28): 923-929. (2) Diabetes Care. 2021;44(2): 526-532. Presentation: No date and time listed
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spelling pubmed-96282792022-11-04 ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes Upadhyaya, Neelam Veluru, Manasa Wicks, Cherie Vaz J Endocr Soc Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism BACKGROUND: Roughly half of the people who died from COVID-19 infection under the age of 65 years had diabetes mellitus(1). People with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus are 3 times more likely to be hospitalized or experience severe COVID-19 infection compared with people without diabetes mellitus(2). We aimed to evaluate the impact of an educational quality improvement intervention on the rates of physician-performed counseling for patients with diabetes mellitus regarding COVID-19 vaccination at a university hospital in an underserved community. METHODS: Patients 18 years and older with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus presenting from May 1st to October 31st, 2021 were included. Via chart review, we recorded the number of patients who were asked about their vaccination status and the number of unvaccinated patients who received verbal and/or written counseling before and after an educational intervention performed on August 1st. The intervention consisted of a formal presentation to endocrinology fellows on how to counsel patients with diabetes regarding COVID-19 vaccination and provided them a patient hand-out with answers to frequently asked questions and information on vaccination sites at the hospital and in the community. RESULTS: 328 patients with diabetes, mean age 59 years, type 2 diabetes 92% (n=301) and type 1 diabetes 8% (n=27), were seen during the six month period. 82% (n=268) were vaccinated, 12% (n=40) were unvaccinated, and 6% (n=20) had unknown vaccination status. 56% (n=183) were asked about their vaccination status. Of the unvaccinated patients, 60% (n=24) were counseled. Prior to the intervention, 155 patients were seen and 31% (n=48) were asked about their vaccination status, 15% (n=23) were unvaccinated, and of the unvaccinated 39% (n=9) were counseled. After our intervention, 173 patients were seen and 78% (n=135) were asked about their vaccination status. 12% (n=12) were unvaccinated and of these 71% (n=15) were counseled. We found a statistically significant increase in rates of recording vaccination status (31% vs. 78%, p-value <0. 001) and counseling rates for those unvaccinated (39% vs. 71%, p-value 0. 016) before and after the intervention. Of the total unvaccinated patients counseled throughout the six month period (n=24), 13% (n=3) received vaccination afterwards and 16% (n=4) did not receive vaccinations, while vaccination status remains unknown in 71% (n=17). CONCLUSION: As patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk of severe disease from COVID-19, it is clinically meaningful for endocrinologists to counsel patients regarding COVID-19 vaccination. Following our educational intervention, we found a significant improvement in rates of physician-performed counseling on COVID-19 vaccination at a university hospital, caring for one of the nation's most underserved communities for diabetes mellitus. References: (1) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69(28): 923-929. (2) Diabetes Care. 2021;44(2): 526-532. Presentation: No date and time listed Oxford University Press 2022-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9628279/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.661 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism
Upadhyaya, Neelam
Veluru, Manasa
Wicks, Cherie Vaz
ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title_full ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title_fullStr ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title_short ODP209 Impact of an Educational Intervention on Rates of Physician-Performed Counseling on COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Diabetes
title_sort odp209 impact of an educational intervention on rates of physician-performed counseling on covid-19 vaccination in patients with diabetes
topic Diabetes & Glucose Metabolism
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9628279/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.661
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