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Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report
BACKGROUND: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neuroimaging-based syndrome and is associated with multifocal vasogenic cerebral edema. Patients with PRES frequently demonstrate headache, seizure, encephalopathy, altered mental function, visual loss and so on. We here report a p...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9631155/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36338200 http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i30.11044 |
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author | Dai, Shu-Juan Yu, Qiu-Jian Zhu, Xiao-Yan Shang, Qun-Zhu Qu, Ji-Bo Ai, Qing-Long |
author_facet | Dai, Shu-Juan Yu, Qiu-Jian Zhu, Xiao-Yan Shang, Qun-Zhu Qu, Ji-Bo Ai, Qing-Long |
author_sort | Dai, Shu-Juan |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neuroimaging-based syndrome and is associated with multifocal vasogenic cerebral edema. Patients with PRES frequently demonstrate headache, seizure, encephalopathy, altered mental function, visual loss and so on. We here report a patient who showed persistent neurologic deficits after PRES and was ultimately diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis (AE). CASE SUMMARY: This case exhibits a rare imaging manifestation of anti-casper 2 encephalitis which was initially well-matched with PRES and associated vasogenic edema. CONCLUSION: AE should be further considered when the etiology, clinical manifestations, and course of PRES are atypical. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9631155 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Baishideng Publishing Group Inc |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96311552022-11-04 Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report Dai, Shu-Juan Yu, Qiu-Jian Zhu, Xiao-Yan Shang, Qun-Zhu Qu, Ji-Bo Ai, Qing-Long World J Clin Cases Case Report BACKGROUND: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neuroimaging-based syndrome and is associated with multifocal vasogenic cerebral edema. Patients with PRES frequently demonstrate headache, seizure, encephalopathy, altered mental function, visual loss and so on. We here report a patient who showed persistent neurologic deficits after PRES and was ultimately diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis (AE). CASE SUMMARY: This case exhibits a rare imaging manifestation of anti-casper 2 encephalitis which was initially well-matched with PRES and associated vasogenic edema. CONCLUSION: AE should be further considered when the etiology, clinical manifestations, and course of PRES are atypical. Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9631155/ /pubmed/36338200 http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i30.11044 Text en ©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Case Report Dai, Shu-Juan Yu, Qiu-Jian Zhu, Xiao-Yan Shang, Qun-Zhu Qu, Ji-Bo Ai, Qing-Long Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title | Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title_full | Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title_fullStr | Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title_short | Autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report |
title_sort | autoimmune encephalitis with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: a case report |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9631155/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36338200 http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i30.11044 |
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