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Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis

To investigate the effect of genotype–environment interaction (GEI) on Gardenia jasminoides crocin contents, this study combined the additive main effects and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) model and genotype × environment interaction (GGE) biplot method to investigate the adaptation and stabili...

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Autores principales: Liu, Qian, Huang, Lili, Fu, Chao, Zhang, Ting, Ding, Wei, Yang, Chunxia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632214/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36348781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3003
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author Liu, Qian
Huang, Lili
Fu, Chao
Zhang, Ting
Ding, Wei
Yang, Chunxia
author_facet Liu, Qian
Huang, Lili
Fu, Chao
Zhang, Ting
Ding, Wei
Yang, Chunxia
author_sort Liu, Qian
collection PubMed
description To investigate the effect of genotype–environment interaction (GEI) on Gardenia jasminoides crocin contents, this study combined the additive main effects and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) model and genotype × environment interaction (GGE) biplot method to investigate the adaptation and stability of 11 Gardenia jasminoides genotypes at three experimental sites in Jiangxi Province with replications. The AMMI analysis showed that genotype, environment, and the GEI had extremely significant effects on Gardenia jasminoides crocin contents (p < .001). The GEI was the main factor causing the content variation, followed by genotype. The AMMI model and biplot analysis showed that the HC20 genotype had high and stable crocin contents. The GGE biplot analysis showed that Fengcheng and Gongqingcheng were optimal test sites for the selection of Gardenia jasminoides genotypes based on their crocin contents; additionally, the HC20 genotype was a suitable dominant genotype to promote cultivation in the test areas, and the GY8 genotype could be widely planted in the Gongqingcheng area. Therefore, the AMMI and GGE biplot genotype evaluation results were basically consistent. Comprehensive and effective evaluation of genotype and regional test sites can provide a theoretical basis for the breeding and development of Gardenia jasminoides clones with high and stable crocin contents and the selection of test sites.
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spelling pubmed-96322142022-11-07 Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis Liu, Qian Huang, Lili Fu, Chao Zhang, Ting Ding, Wei Yang, Chunxia Food Sci Nutr Original Articles To investigate the effect of genotype–environment interaction (GEI) on Gardenia jasminoides crocin contents, this study combined the additive main effects and multiplicative interactions (AMMI) model and genotype × environment interaction (GGE) biplot method to investigate the adaptation and stability of 11 Gardenia jasminoides genotypes at three experimental sites in Jiangxi Province with replications. The AMMI analysis showed that genotype, environment, and the GEI had extremely significant effects on Gardenia jasminoides crocin contents (p < .001). The GEI was the main factor causing the content variation, followed by genotype. The AMMI model and biplot analysis showed that the HC20 genotype had high and stable crocin contents. The GGE biplot analysis showed that Fengcheng and Gongqingcheng were optimal test sites for the selection of Gardenia jasminoides genotypes based on their crocin contents; additionally, the HC20 genotype was a suitable dominant genotype to promote cultivation in the test areas, and the GY8 genotype could be widely planted in the Gongqingcheng area. Therefore, the AMMI and GGE biplot genotype evaluation results were basically consistent. Comprehensive and effective evaluation of genotype and regional test sites can provide a theoretical basis for the breeding and development of Gardenia jasminoides clones with high and stable crocin contents and the selection of test sites. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC9632214/ /pubmed/36348781 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3003 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Liu, Qian
Huang, Lili
Fu, Chao
Zhang, Ting
Ding, Wei
Yang, Chunxia
Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title_full Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title_fullStr Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title_full_unstemmed Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title_short Genotype–environment interaction of crocin in Gardenia jasminoides by AMMI and GGE biplot analysis
title_sort genotype–environment interaction of crocin in gardenia jasminoides by ammi and gge biplot analysis
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9632214/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36348781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3003
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