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Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood
Agarwood, a non-wood product from the endangered Aquilaria and Gyrinops tress, is highly prized for its use in fragrances and medicines. The special formation process of agarwood is closely related to external injury and fungal infection. In this study, we demonstrate that infection of Aquilaria sin...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9635754/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36331933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277136 |
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author | Zhang, Zheng Xiang-zhao, Meng Ran, Jiadong Gao, Mei Li, Ning-xiao Ma, Yi-mian Sun, Ying Li, Yuan |
author_facet | Zhang, Zheng Xiang-zhao, Meng Ran, Jiadong Gao, Mei Li, Ning-xiao Ma, Yi-mian Sun, Ying Li, Yuan |
author_sort | Zhang, Zheng |
collection | PubMed |
description | Agarwood, a non-wood product from the endangered Aquilaria and Gyrinops tress, is highly prized for its use in fragrances and medicines. The special formation process of agarwood is closely related to external injury and fungal infection. In this study, we demonstrate that infection of Aquilaria sinensis by Fusarium oxysporum, a soilborne fungus that causes vascular wilt diseases in diverse plants, induces agarwood formation. Based on these findings, an efficient method, termed F. oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA), was developed for the rapid production of quality agarwood. The agarwood formed in response to F. oxysporum infection was similar in structure and chemical composition to wild agarwood according to TLC (Thin-layer chromatography), HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography), and GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry) analyses, except that the contents of alcohol-soluble extract, chromones, and essential oils (mainly sesquiterpenes) were higher in the formed agarwood. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9635754 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96357542022-11-05 Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood Zhang, Zheng Xiang-zhao, Meng Ran, Jiadong Gao, Mei Li, Ning-xiao Ma, Yi-mian Sun, Ying Li, Yuan PLoS One Research Article Agarwood, a non-wood product from the endangered Aquilaria and Gyrinops tress, is highly prized for its use in fragrances and medicines. The special formation process of agarwood is closely related to external injury and fungal infection. In this study, we demonstrate that infection of Aquilaria sinensis by Fusarium oxysporum, a soilborne fungus that causes vascular wilt diseases in diverse plants, induces agarwood formation. Based on these findings, an efficient method, termed F. oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA), was developed for the rapid production of quality agarwood. The agarwood formed in response to F. oxysporum infection was similar in structure and chemical composition to wild agarwood according to TLC (Thin-layer chromatography), HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography), and GC-MS (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry) analyses, except that the contents of alcohol-soluble extract, chromones, and essential oils (mainly sesquiterpenes) were higher in the formed agarwood. Public Library of Science 2022-11-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9635754/ /pubmed/36331933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277136 Text en © 2022 Zhang et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Zhang, Zheng Xiang-zhao, Meng Ran, Jiadong Gao, Mei Li, Ning-xiao Ma, Yi-mian Sun, Ying Li, Yuan Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title | Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title_full | Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title_fullStr | Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title_full_unstemmed | Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title_short | Fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (FOIFA): A rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
title_sort | fusarium oxysporum infection-induced formation of agarwood (foifa): a rapid and efficient method for inducing the production of high quality agarwood |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9635754/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36331933 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277136 |
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