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Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation
Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (eDKA) has been increasingly reported as an adverse event of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), and the accompanying information on the drug recommends discontinuation three days prior to scheduled surgery. We present a case of a 50-year-old woman wh...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9636563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36381945 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29974 |
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author | Nishida, Ai Ogawa, Osamu Takizawa, Hiroki |
author_facet | Nishida, Ai Ogawa, Osamu Takizawa, Hiroki |
author_sort | Nishida, Ai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (eDKA) has been increasingly reported as an adverse event of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), and the accompanying information on the drug recommends discontinuation three days prior to scheduled surgery. We present a case of a 50-year-old woman who developed eDKA during surgery for a metastatic lung tumor 75 hours after discontinuing SGLT2i. In this case, the onset of eDKA was detected using intraoperative blood gas analysis and urinary ketone measurements. Hence, perioperative eDKA can occur even after three or more days of SGLT2i withdrawal. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9636563 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96365632022-11-14 Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation Nishida, Ai Ogawa, Osamu Takizawa, Hiroki Cureus Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (eDKA) has been increasingly reported as an adverse event of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), and the accompanying information on the drug recommends discontinuation three days prior to scheduled surgery. We present a case of a 50-year-old woman who developed eDKA during surgery for a metastatic lung tumor 75 hours after discontinuing SGLT2i. In this case, the onset of eDKA was detected using intraoperative blood gas analysis and urinary ketone measurements. Hence, perioperative eDKA can occur even after three or more days of SGLT2i withdrawal. Cureus 2022-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9636563/ /pubmed/36381945 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29974 Text en Copyright © 2022, Nishida et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism Nishida, Ai Ogawa, Osamu Takizawa, Hiroki Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title | Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title_full | Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title_fullStr | Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title_full_unstemmed | Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title_short | Detection of Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis During Thoracic Surgery 75 Hours After Empagliflozin Discontinuation |
title_sort | detection of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis during thoracic surgery 75 hours after empagliflozin discontinuation |
topic | Endocrinology/Diabetes/Metabolism |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9636563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36381945 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29974 |
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