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A Rare Case Report of Sitagliptin-Induced Angioedema

Sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Sitagliptin-induced angioedema has increased with the simultaneous use of angiotensin receptor blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. We present a rare case of a 50-year-old female...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sharma, Nava R, Sharma, Bharosa, Lamichhane, Saral, Pokhrel, Madalasa, Shrestha, Prajwal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9640175/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36381841
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30077
Descripción
Sumario:Sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Sitagliptin-induced angioedema has increased with the simultaneous use of angiotensin receptor blockers and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. We present a rare case of a 50-year-old female diagnosed with sitagliptin-induced angioedema. On examination, she had both upper and lower lip swelling without any respiratory compromise. On further investigation, her C1 esterase inhibitor level was normal. After stopping sitagliptin, her symptoms resolved. Thus, cautious use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor is advised.