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The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks
The diversity of cognitive task paradigms using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and the lack of theoretical explanations for these functional imaging atlases have greatly hindered the application of fNIRS in psychiatry. The fNIRS brain imaging based on multiple cognitive tasks could ge...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9640951/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36386968 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.985076 |
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author | Ren, Yufei Cui, Gang Zhang, Xiaoqian Feng, Kun Yu, Chenchao Liu, Pozi |
author_facet | Ren, Yufei Cui, Gang Zhang, Xiaoqian Feng, Kun Yu, Chenchao Liu, Pozi |
author_sort | Ren, Yufei |
collection | PubMed |
description | The diversity of cognitive task paradigms using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and the lack of theoretical explanations for these functional imaging atlases have greatly hindered the application of fNIRS in psychiatry. The fNIRS brain imaging based on multiple cognitive tasks could generally reflect the working patterns and neurovascular coupling changes in the prefrontal working memory network. By alternating the stimulation patterns of resting and task states, six typical symptom-related functional brain imaging waveforms related to psychiatric disorders are identified and three joint networks of the prefrontal working memory, namely, the attentional working memory primary coordination network, the perceptual content working memory secondary network, and the emotional-behavioral working memory executive network, are initially represented. This is the first attempt to characterize the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral regulation of the prefrontal working memory network using fNIRS, which may promote the application of fNIRS in clinical settings. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9640951 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96409512022-11-15 The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks Ren, Yufei Cui, Gang Zhang, Xiaoqian Feng, Kun Yu, Chenchao Liu, Pozi Front Psychiatry Psychiatry The diversity of cognitive task paradigms using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and the lack of theoretical explanations for these functional imaging atlases have greatly hindered the application of fNIRS in psychiatry. The fNIRS brain imaging based on multiple cognitive tasks could generally reflect the working patterns and neurovascular coupling changes in the prefrontal working memory network. By alternating the stimulation patterns of resting and task states, six typical symptom-related functional brain imaging waveforms related to psychiatric disorders are identified and three joint networks of the prefrontal working memory, namely, the attentional working memory primary coordination network, the perceptual content working memory secondary network, and the emotional-behavioral working memory executive network, are initially represented. This is the first attempt to characterize the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral regulation of the prefrontal working memory network using fNIRS, which may promote the application of fNIRS in clinical settings. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC9640951/ /pubmed/36386968 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.985076 Text en Copyright © 2022 Ren, Cui, Zhang, Feng, Yu and Liu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychiatry Ren, Yufei Cui, Gang Zhang, Xiaoqian Feng, Kun Yu, Chenchao Liu, Pozi The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title | The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title_full | The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title_fullStr | The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title_full_unstemmed | The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title_short | The promising fNIRS: Uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
title_sort | promising fnirs: uncovering the function of prefrontal working memory networks based on multi-cognitive tasks |
topic | Psychiatry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9640951/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36386968 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.985076 |
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