Cargando…

Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field

In recent years, there has been explosive growth in the number of investigations devoted to the development and study of biomimetic micro- and nanorobots. The present review is dedicated to novel bioinspired magnetic micro- and nanodevices that can be remotely controlled by an external magnetic fiel...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chesnitskiy, Anton V., Gayduk, Alexey E., Seleznev, Vladimir A., Prinz, Victor Ya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9653604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36363368
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15217781
_version_ 1784828721295785984
author Chesnitskiy, Anton V.
Gayduk, Alexey E.
Seleznev, Vladimir A.
Prinz, Victor Ya
author_facet Chesnitskiy, Anton V.
Gayduk, Alexey E.
Seleznev, Vladimir A.
Prinz, Victor Ya
author_sort Chesnitskiy, Anton V.
collection PubMed
description In recent years, there has been explosive growth in the number of investigations devoted to the development and study of biomimetic micro- and nanorobots. The present review is dedicated to novel bioinspired magnetic micro- and nanodevices that can be remotely controlled by an external magnetic field. This approach to actuate micro- and nanorobots is non-invasive and absolutely harmless for living organisms in vivo and cell microsurgery, and is very promising for medicine in the near future. Particular attention has been paid to the latest advances in the rapidly developing field of designing polymer-based flexible and rigid magnetic composites and fabricating structures inspired by living micro-objects and organisms. The physical principles underlying the functioning of hybrid bio-inspired magnetic miniature robots, sensors, and actuators are considered in this review, and key practical applications and challenges are analyzed as well.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9653604
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-96536042022-11-15 Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field Chesnitskiy, Anton V. Gayduk, Alexey E. Seleznev, Vladimir A. Prinz, Victor Ya Materials (Basel) Review In recent years, there has been explosive growth in the number of investigations devoted to the development and study of biomimetic micro- and nanorobots. The present review is dedicated to novel bioinspired magnetic micro- and nanodevices that can be remotely controlled by an external magnetic field. This approach to actuate micro- and nanorobots is non-invasive and absolutely harmless for living organisms in vivo and cell microsurgery, and is very promising for medicine in the near future. Particular attention has been paid to the latest advances in the rapidly developing field of designing polymer-based flexible and rigid magnetic composites and fabricating structures inspired by living micro-objects and organisms. The physical principles underlying the functioning of hybrid bio-inspired magnetic miniature robots, sensors, and actuators are considered in this review, and key practical applications and challenges are analyzed as well. MDPI 2022-11-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9653604/ /pubmed/36363368 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15217781 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Chesnitskiy, Anton V.
Gayduk, Alexey E.
Seleznev, Vladimir A.
Prinz, Victor Ya
Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title_full Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title_fullStr Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title_short Bio-Inspired Micro- and Nanorobotics Driven by Magnetic Field
title_sort bio-inspired micro- and nanorobotics driven by magnetic field
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9653604/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36363368
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15217781
work_keys_str_mv AT chesnitskiyantonv bioinspiredmicroandnanoroboticsdrivenbymagneticfield
AT gaydukalexeye bioinspiredmicroandnanoroboticsdrivenbymagneticfield
AT seleznevvladimira bioinspiredmicroandnanoroboticsdrivenbymagneticfield
AT prinzvictorya bioinspiredmicroandnanoroboticsdrivenbymagneticfield