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Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas

The objective of this study was to assess the impact of marital status on tonsil squamous cell carcinomas (TSCCs) prognosis and to analyze whether the impact is correlated with gender, age, and race. We examined the clinicopathological variables using Chi-squared tests and evaluated the association...

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Autores principales: Li, Yujiao, Hu, Chaosu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: De Gruyter 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9658004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36447526
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2022-0568
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author Li, Yujiao
Hu, Chaosu
author_facet Li, Yujiao
Hu, Chaosu
author_sort Li, Yujiao
collection PubMed
description The objective of this study was to assess the impact of marital status on tonsil squamous cell carcinomas (TSCCs) prognosis and to analyze whether the impact is correlated with gender, age, and race. We examined the clinicopathological variables using Chi-squared tests and evaluated the association between survival and different variables using the methods of Kaplan–Meier. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the effects of each variable on survival. A total of 10,720 patients were analyzed. The rate of being married was higher among Asian or Caucasian, and this rate decreased with higher tumor stage. While both married male and female survivors benefit from their marital status, we found a differential in cancer-specific survival based on gender, with males benefitting more than females (p < 0.05). The same results were found in overall survival. Subgroup analysis shows that the protective effect of marriage was consistent in all patients except for N3 groups (all, p < 0.05). While there are survival benefits for married patients with TSCCs, married/partnered males may benefit more than females. Age, race, and gender could affect the correlation between marital status and survival.
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spelling pubmed-96580042022-11-28 Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas Li, Yujiao Hu, Chaosu Open Med (Wars) Research Article The objective of this study was to assess the impact of marital status on tonsil squamous cell carcinomas (TSCCs) prognosis and to analyze whether the impact is correlated with gender, age, and race. We examined the clinicopathological variables using Chi-squared tests and evaluated the association between survival and different variables using the methods of Kaplan–Meier. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the effects of each variable on survival. A total of 10,720 patients were analyzed. The rate of being married was higher among Asian or Caucasian, and this rate decreased with higher tumor stage. While both married male and female survivors benefit from their marital status, we found a differential in cancer-specific survival based on gender, with males benefitting more than females (p < 0.05). The same results were found in overall survival. Subgroup analysis shows that the protective effect of marriage was consistent in all patients except for N3 groups (all, p < 0.05). While there are survival benefits for married patients with TSCCs, married/partnered males may benefit more than females. Age, race, and gender could affect the correlation between marital status and survival. De Gruyter 2022-11-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9658004/ /pubmed/36447526 http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2022-0568 Text en © 2022 Yujiao Li and Chaosu Hu, published by De Gruyter https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Article
Li, Yujiao
Hu, Chaosu
Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title_full Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title_fullStr Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title_full_unstemmed Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title_short Marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
title_sort marital status and its correlation with age, race, and gender in prognosis of tonsil squamous cell carcinomas
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9658004/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36447526
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2022-0568
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