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Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance
Producing isotactic polypropylene (iPP) homo- and copolymers in a wide composition and property range according to customer demand requires perfect alignment between the process technology, catalyst system and polymer structure. The present review shows this for the Borstar(®) PP process, a hybrid p...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9658047/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36365756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214763 |
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author | Bergstra, Michiel F. Denifl, Peter Gahleitner, Markus Jeremic, Dusan Kanellopoulos, Vasileios Mileva, Daniela Shutov, Pavel Touloupidis, Vasileios Tranninger, Cornelia |
author_facet | Bergstra, Michiel F. Denifl, Peter Gahleitner, Markus Jeremic, Dusan Kanellopoulos, Vasileios Mileva, Daniela Shutov, Pavel Touloupidis, Vasileios Tranninger, Cornelia |
author_sort | Bergstra, Michiel F. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Producing isotactic polypropylene (iPP) homo- and copolymers in a wide composition and property range according to customer demand requires perfect alignment between the process technology, catalyst system and polymer structure. The present review shows this for the Borstar(®) PP process, a hybrid process employing liquid bulk and gas phase stages, in an exemplary way. It starts with the process design and continues through two generations of Ziegler–Natta catalyst development history to the design of advanced multimodal random and multiphase copolymers. Essential elements of each of the three areas contributing to performance range are highlighted, and an outlook to future development is given. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9658047 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96580472022-11-15 Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance Bergstra, Michiel F. Denifl, Peter Gahleitner, Markus Jeremic, Dusan Kanellopoulos, Vasileios Mileva, Daniela Shutov, Pavel Touloupidis, Vasileios Tranninger, Cornelia Polymers (Basel) Review Producing isotactic polypropylene (iPP) homo- and copolymers in a wide composition and property range according to customer demand requires perfect alignment between the process technology, catalyst system and polymer structure. The present review shows this for the Borstar(®) PP process, a hybrid process employing liquid bulk and gas phase stages, in an exemplary way. It starts with the process design and continues through two generations of Ziegler–Natta catalyst development history to the design of advanced multimodal random and multiphase copolymers. Essential elements of each of the three areas contributing to performance range are highlighted, and an outlook to future development is given. MDPI 2022-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9658047/ /pubmed/36365756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214763 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Bergstra, Michiel F. Denifl, Peter Gahleitner, Markus Jeremic, Dusan Kanellopoulos, Vasileios Mileva, Daniela Shutov, Pavel Touloupidis, Vasileios Tranninger, Cornelia Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title | Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title_full | Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title_fullStr | Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title_short | Polymerization in the Borstar Polypropylene Hybrid Process: Combining Technology and Catalyst for Optimized Product Performance |
title_sort | polymerization in the borstar polypropylene hybrid process: combining technology and catalyst for optimized product performance |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9658047/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36365756 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214763 |
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