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Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification

Accurate and rapid identification of apple leaf diseases is the basis for preventing and treating apple diseases. However, it is challenging to identify apple leaf diseases due to their various symptoms, different colors, irregular shapes, uneven sizes, and complex backgrounds. To reduce computation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xu, Cong, Wang, Xuqi, Zhang, Shanwen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9664159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36388492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1002312
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author Xu, Cong
Wang, Xuqi
Zhang, Shanwen
author_facet Xu, Cong
Wang, Xuqi
Zhang, Shanwen
author_sort Xu, Cong
collection PubMed
description Accurate and rapid identification of apple leaf diseases is the basis for preventing and treating apple diseases. However, it is challenging to identify apple leaf diseases due to their various symptoms, different colors, irregular shapes, uneven sizes, and complex backgrounds. To reduce computational cost and improve training results, a dilated convolution capsule network (DCCapsNet) is constructed for apple leaf disease identification based on a capsule network (CapsNet) and two dilated Inception modules with different dilation rates. The network can obtain multi-scale deep-level features to improve the classification capability of the model. The dynamic routing algorithm is used between the front and back layers of CapsNet to make the model converge quickly. In DCCapsNet, dilated Inception instead of traditional convolution is used to increase the convolution receptive fields and extract multi-scale features from disease leaf images, and CapsNet is used to capture the classification features of changeable disease leaves and overcome the overfitting problem in the training network. Extensive experiment results on the apple disease leaf image dataset demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively identify apple diseases. The method can realize the rapid and accurate identification of apple leaf disease.
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spelling pubmed-96641592022-11-15 Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification Xu, Cong Wang, Xuqi Zhang, Shanwen Front Plant Sci Plant Science Accurate and rapid identification of apple leaf diseases is the basis for preventing and treating apple diseases. However, it is challenging to identify apple leaf diseases due to their various symptoms, different colors, irregular shapes, uneven sizes, and complex backgrounds. To reduce computational cost and improve training results, a dilated convolution capsule network (DCCapsNet) is constructed for apple leaf disease identification based on a capsule network (CapsNet) and two dilated Inception modules with different dilation rates. The network can obtain multi-scale deep-level features to improve the classification capability of the model. The dynamic routing algorithm is used between the front and back layers of CapsNet to make the model converge quickly. In DCCapsNet, dilated Inception instead of traditional convolution is used to increase the convolution receptive fields and extract multi-scale features from disease leaf images, and CapsNet is used to capture the classification features of changeable disease leaves and overcome the overfitting problem in the training network. Extensive experiment results on the apple disease leaf image dataset demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively identify apple diseases. The method can realize the rapid and accurate identification of apple leaf disease. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9664159/ /pubmed/36388492 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1002312 Text en Copyright © 2022 Xu, Wang and Zhang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Plant Science
Xu, Cong
Wang, Xuqi
Zhang, Shanwen
Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title_full Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title_fullStr Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title_full_unstemmed Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title_short Dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
title_sort dilated convolution capsule network for apple leaf disease identification
topic Plant Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9664159/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36388492
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1002312
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