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Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population
BACKGROUND: Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population. ME...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9664700/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36376986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3 |
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author | Rezapour, Maryam Moosazadeh, Mahmood Hessami, Amirhossein Khademloo, Mohammad Hosseini, Seyed Hamzeh |
author_facet | Rezapour, Maryam Moosazadeh, Mahmood Hessami, Amirhossein Khademloo, Mohammad Hosseini, Seyed Hamzeh |
author_sort | Rezapour, Maryam |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, the data from the enrollment phase of the Tabari cohort study were adopted. Tabari cohort is a part of the PERSIAN (Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran) cohort study. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. RESULTS: Out of 10,255 patients enrolled in the Tabari cohort, 2,281 patients (22.2%) had hypertension. According to the results of univariable logistic regression test, the odds ratio of high blood pressure in patients with insomnia and hypersomnia is 1.22 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06–1.40) and 1.22 (95% CI, 1.01–1.47) times higher than normal sleep. This odds ratio was not significant after adjusting the effect of sex, age, body mass index, waist circumference, area residence, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and total cholesterol variables with multivariable logistic regression. Frequency of routine hypnotic medication usage (14.6% vs. 5.7%, P < 0.001), involuntary napping (25.3% vs. 19%, P < 0.001), and leg restlessness during sleep (14.8% vs. 11.7%, P < 0.001) was higher in hypertensive individuals than in nonhypertensive cases. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that sleep disorders prevalence are higher in hypertensive patients than nonhypertensive patients. Also, routine use of hypnotics was significantly higher medication in patients with hypertension compared to that in the nonhypertensive patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9664700 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96647002022-11-15 Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population Rezapour, Maryam Moosazadeh, Mahmood Hessami, Amirhossein Khademloo, Mohammad Hosseini, Seyed Hamzeh Clin Hypertens Research BACKGROUND: Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, the data from the enrollment phase of the Tabari cohort study were adopted. Tabari cohort is a part of the PERSIAN (Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran) cohort study. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. RESULTS: Out of 10,255 patients enrolled in the Tabari cohort, 2,281 patients (22.2%) had hypertension. According to the results of univariable logistic regression test, the odds ratio of high blood pressure in patients with insomnia and hypersomnia is 1.22 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06–1.40) and 1.22 (95% CI, 1.01–1.47) times higher than normal sleep. This odds ratio was not significant after adjusting the effect of sex, age, body mass index, waist circumference, area residence, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and total cholesterol variables with multivariable logistic regression. Frequency of routine hypnotic medication usage (14.6% vs. 5.7%, P < 0.001), involuntary napping (25.3% vs. 19%, P < 0.001), and leg restlessness during sleep (14.8% vs. 11.7%, P < 0.001) was higher in hypertensive individuals than in nonhypertensive cases. CONCLUSIONS: This study showed that sleep disorders prevalence are higher in hypertensive patients than nonhypertensive patients. Also, routine use of hypnotics was significantly higher medication in patients with hypertension compared to that in the nonhypertensive patients. BioMed Central 2022-11-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9664700/ /pubmed/36376986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Rezapour, Maryam Moosazadeh, Mahmood Hessami, Amirhossein Khademloo, Mohammad Hosseini, Seyed Hamzeh Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title_full | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title_fullStr | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title_short | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
title_sort | association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in tabari cohort population |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9664700/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36376986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3 |
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