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Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review

Delirium, an acute brain dysfunction, is a common and serious complication in burn patients. The occurrence of delirium increases the difficulty of patient treatment, is associated with various adverse outcomes, and increases the burden on the patient’s family. Many scholars have studied the factors...

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Autores principales: Ren, Yujie, Zhang, Yu, Luo, Jinhua, Liao, Wenqiang, Cheng, Xing, Zhan, Jianhua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9666388/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36405924
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.989218
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author Ren, Yujie
Zhang, Yu
Luo, Jinhua
Liao, Wenqiang
Cheng, Xing
Zhan, Jianhua
author_facet Ren, Yujie
Zhang, Yu
Luo, Jinhua
Liao, Wenqiang
Cheng, Xing
Zhan, Jianhua
author_sort Ren, Yujie
collection PubMed
description Delirium, an acute brain dysfunction, is a common and serious complication in burn patients. The occurrence of delirium increases the difficulty of patient treatment, is associated with various adverse outcomes, and increases the burden on the patient’s family. Many scholars have studied the factors that cause delirium, but the causes, pathogenesis, and treatment of delirium in burn patients have not been fully revealed. There is no effective pharmacological treatment for delirium, but active preventive measures can effectively reduce the incidence of delirium in burn patients. Therefore, it is necessary to study the relevant factors affecting the occurrence of delirium in burn patients. This study was conducted on December 20, 2021 by searching the PubMed database for a narrative review of published studies. The search strategy included keywords related to “burns,” “delirium,” and “risk factors.” We reviewed the characteristics of delirium occurrence in burn patients and various delirium assessment tools, and summarized the risk factors for the development of delirium in burn patients in terms of personal, clinical, and environmental factors, and we found that although many risk factors act on the development of delirium in burn patients, some of them, such as clinical and environmental factors, are modifiable, suggesting that we can estimate the exposure of burn patients to risk factors by assessing their likelihood of delirium occurring and to make targeted interventions that provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of burn delirium.
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spelling pubmed-96663882022-11-17 Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review Ren, Yujie Zhang, Yu Luo, Jinhua Liao, Wenqiang Cheng, Xing Zhan, Jianhua Front Psychiatry Psychiatry Delirium, an acute brain dysfunction, is a common and serious complication in burn patients. The occurrence of delirium increases the difficulty of patient treatment, is associated with various adverse outcomes, and increases the burden on the patient’s family. Many scholars have studied the factors that cause delirium, but the causes, pathogenesis, and treatment of delirium in burn patients have not been fully revealed. There is no effective pharmacological treatment for delirium, but active preventive measures can effectively reduce the incidence of delirium in burn patients. Therefore, it is necessary to study the relevant factors affecting the occurrence of delirium in burn patients. This study was conducted on December 20, 2021 by searching the PubMed database for a narrative review of published studies. The search strategy included keywords related to “burns,” “delirium,” and “risk factors.” We reviewed the characteristics of delirium occurrence in burn patients and various delirium assessment tools, and summarized the risk factors for the development of delirium in burn patients in terms of personal, clinical, and environmental factors, and we found that although many risk factors act on the development of delirium in burn patients, some of them, such as clinical and environmental factors, are modifiable, suggesting that we can estimate the exposure of burn patients to risk factors by assessing their likelihood of delirium occurring and to make targeted interventions that provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of burn delirium. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9666388/ /pubmed/36405924 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.989218 Text en Copyright © 2022 Ren, Zhang, Luo, Liao, Cheng and Zhan. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychiatry
Ren, Yujie
Zhang, Yu
Luo, Jinhua
Liao, Wenqiang
Cheng, Xing
Zhan, Jianhua
Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title_full Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title_fullStr Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title_short Research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: A narrative review
title_sort research progress on risk factors of delirium in burn patients: a narrative review
topic Psychiatry
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9666388/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36405924
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.989218
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