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An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome

Nine syndrome is a rare clinical entity with core clinical signs of one and a half syndrome, ipsilateral facial palsy, and contralateral hemiparesis/hemianesthesia and localizing to the dorsal paramedian pontine tegmentum. The awareness of this sign helps in precise localization and consideration of...

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Autores principales: Jesuthasan, Jansan, Getheeswaran, Srivickneswaran, Pirasath, Selladurai
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9666881/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36406306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221135599
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author Jesuthasan, Jansan
Getheeswaran, Srivickneswaran
Pirasath, Selladurai
author_facet Jesuthasan, Jansan
Getheeswaran, Srivickneswaran
Pirasath, Selladurai
author_sort Jesuthasan, Jansan
collection PubMed
description Nine syndrome is a rare clinical entity with core clinical signs of one and a half syndrome, ipsilateral facial palsy, and contralateral hemiparesis/hemianesthesia and localizing to the dorsal paramedian pontine tegmentum. The awareness of this sign helps in precise localization and consideration of relevant aetiologies. Here, we report a case consisting of right horizontal gaze palsy with right internuclear opthalmoplegia and right lower motor neuron type VII nerve palsy constituting eight-and-a-half syndrome. With the additional involvement of left upper and lower limb upper motor neuron weakness, it revealed the lesion responsible for the ‘nine’ syndrome in magnetic resonance imaging of the brain. It is our purpose to highlight the genesis of this combination of clinical signs.
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spelling pubmed-96668812022-11-17 An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome Jesuthasan, Jansan Getheeswaran, Srivickneswaran Pirasath, Selladurai SAGE Open Med Case Rep Case Report Nine syndrome is a rare clinical entity with core clinical signs of one and a half syndrome, ipsilateral facial palsy, and contralateral hemiparesis/hemianesthesia and localizing to the dorsal paramedian pontine tegmentum. The awareness of this sign helps in precise localization and consideration of relevant aetiologies. Here, we report a case consisting of right horizontal gaze palsy with right internuclear opthalmoplegia and right lower motor neuron type VII nerve palsy constituting eight-and-a-half syndrome. With the additional involvement of left upper and lower limb upper motor neuron weakness, it revealed the lesion responsible for the ‘nine’ syndrome in magnetic resonance imaging of the brain. It is our purpose to highlight the genesis of this combination of clinical signs. SAGE Publications 2022-11-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9666881/ /pubmed/36406306 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221135599 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Case Report
Jesuthasan, Jansan
Getheeswaran, Srivickneswaran
Pirasath, Selladurai
An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title_full An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title_fullStr An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title_full_unstemmed An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title_short An unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: A ‘nine’ syndrome
title_sort unusual presentation of hemiparesis with complex ophthalmoplegia: a ‘nine’ syndrome
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9666881/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36406306
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X221135599
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