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Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance

Introduction  Vestibular pathologies cause physical and psychological symptoms, as well as cognitive problems. Objective  To evaluate the deterioration in sleep quality associated with vestibular pathologies. Methods  The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the P...

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Autores principales: Mutlu, Basak, Topcu, Merve Torun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9668417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36405483
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742763
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author Mutlu, Basak
Topcu, Merve Torun
author_facet Mutlu, Basak
Topcu, Merve Torun
author_sort Mutlu, Basak
collection PubMed
description Introduction  Vestibular pathologies cause physical and psychological symptoms, as well as cognitive problems. Objective  To evaluate the deterioration in sleep quality associated with vestibular pathologies. Methods  The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Limits of Stability test (LOS) were applied to the participants. Results  We included 25 patients with Meniere's disease (MD), 22 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), 21 patients with unilateral peripheral vestibular loss (UPVL), 23 patients with vestibular migraine (VM), and 43 controls. The total PSQI scores of the controls were better than those of the MD ( p  = 0.014), VM ( p < 0.001), BPPV ( p  = 0.003), and UPVL ( p  = 0.001) groups. The proportion of poor sleepers in the MD ( p  = 0.005), BPPV ( p  = 0.018), and UPVL ( p < 0.001) groups was significantly higher than that of the controls. The highest total DHI score (45.68 ± 25.76) was found among the MD group, and it was significantly higher than the scores of the BPPV ( p  = 0.007) and control ( p < 0.001) groups. The highest BDI score was obtained in the VM group, and it was significantly higher than the scores of the BPPV ( p  = 0.046) and control ( p < 0.001) groups. Moreover, the BDI scores of the MD ( p = 0.001) and UPVL groups were also significantly worse than the score of the controls ( p = 0.001). Conclusion  The present study showed thatpatients with vestibular symptoms have physical and functional complaints, as well as increased psychosocial stress and decreased sleep quality. Evaluating multiple parameters of quality of life may contribute to a better understanding of vestibular physiology and symptoms, and may help establish a more effective therapeutic approach.
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spelling pubmed-96684172022-11-17 Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance Mutlu, Basak Topcu, Merve Torun Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol Introduction  Vestibular pathologies cause physical and psychological symptoms, as well as cognitive problems. Objective  To evaluate the deterioration in sleep quality associated with vestibular pathologies. Methods  The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Limits of Stability test (LOS) were applied to the participants. Results  We included 25 patients with Meniere's disease (MD), 22 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), 21 patients with unilateral peripheral vestibular loss (UPVL), 23 patients with vestibular migraine (VM), and 43 controls. The total PSQI scores of the controls were better than those of the MD ( p  = 0.014), VM ( p < 0.001), BPPV ( p  = 0.003), and UPVL ( p  = 0.001) groups. The proportion of poor sleepers in the MD ( p  = 0.005), BPPV ( p  = 0.018), and UPVL ( p < 0.001) groups was significantly higher than that of the controls. The highest total DHI score (45.68 ± 25.76) was found among the MD group, and it was significantly higher than the scores of the BPPV ( p  = 0.007) and control ( p < 0.001) groups. The highest BDI score was obtained in the VM group, and it was significantly higher than the scores of the BPPV ( p  = 0.046) and control ( p < 0.001) groups. Moreover, the BDI scores of the MD ( p = 0.001) and UPVL groups were also significantly worse than the score of the controls ( p = 0.001). Conclusion  The present study showed thatpatients with vestibular symptoms have physical and functional complaints, as well as increased psychosocial stress and decreased sleep quality. Evaluating multiple parameters of quality of life may contribute to a better understanding of vestibular physiology and symptoms, and may help establish a more effective therapeutic approach. Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC9668417/ /pubmed/36405483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742763 Text en Fundação Otorrinolaringologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commecial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Mutlu, Basak
Topcu, Merve Torun
Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title_full Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title_fullStr Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title_short Investigation of the Relationship between Vestibular Disorders and Sleep Disturbance
title_sort investigation of the relationship between vestibular disorders and sleep disturbance
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9668417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36405483
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742763
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