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A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications
This paper proposes the step-by-step design procedure for obtaining independent dual band-notch performance, which provides a valuable method for designing tunable dual band-notched UWB antenna. The proposed antenna consists of the semicircle ring-like radiating patch with an elliptical-shaped slot...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9668841/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36385634 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24384-2 |
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author | Chao, Zhang Zitong, Zhao Pei, Xiao Jie, Yu Zhu, Liu Gaosheng, Li |
author_facet | Chao, Zhang Zitong, Zhao Pei, Xiao Jie, Yu Zhu, Liu Gaosheng, Li |
author_sort | Chao, Zhang |
collection | PubMed |
description | This paper proposes the step-by-step design procedure for obtaining independent dual band-notch performance, which provides a valuable method for designing tunable dual band-notched UWB antenna. The proposed antenna consists of the semicircle ring-like radiating patch with an elliptical-shaped slot and double split ring resonators on the top surface of the substrate and defected ground structure (DGS) on the bottom surface of the substrate. The operating frequencies ranged from 1.3 to 11.6 GHz (S11 < − 10 dB). By loading varactor diodes at the gap of the resonators structure and changing the varactor diode’s reverse bias voltage(0–30 V), a wider band-notched tuning range from 2.47–4.19 to 4.32–5.96 GHz can be achieved, which covers the whole WiMAX band and WLAN band. The experimental results agree well with the simulated results. The notched gain at notched frequency points is about − 5.3 dBi and − 5 dBi, demonstrating that the narrow-band interference signal could be efficiently suppressed. The security of UWB communication systems can be further enhanced. Meanwhile, the selection of varactor diode and DC bias circuit are fully considered. Hence, the accuracy of the experiment results and antenna operating performance have been improved. Furthermore, the proposed antenna only has an electrical size of 0.26λ*0.19λ at 1.3 GHz. Compared to the related reported antennas, the proposed antenna has achieved a simpler structure, low profile, compact size, tunable dual band-notched characteristics, extensive independent tunable range, and good band-notched performance simultaneously, to the best of our knowledge. The proposed antenna is believed to have a valuable prospect in UWB communication, Wireless Body Area Network, Industry Science Medicine, mobile communication applications, etc. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9668841 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96688412022-11-18 A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications Chao, Zhang Zitong, Zhao Pei, Xiao Jie, Yu Zhu, Liu Gaosheng, Li Sci Rep Article This paper proposes the step-by-step design procedure for obtaining independent dual band-notch performance, which provides a valuable method for designing tunable dual band-notched UWB antenna. The proposed antenna consists of the semicircle ring-like radiating patch with an elliptical-shaped slot and double split ring resonators on the top surface of the substrate and defected ground structure (DGS) on the bottom surface of the substrate. The operating frequencies ranged from 1.3 to 11.6 GHz (S11 < − 10 dB). By loading varactor diodes at the gap of the resonators structure and changing the varactor diode’s reverse bias voltage(0–30 V), a wider band-notched tuning range from 2.47–4.19 to 4.32–5.96 GHz can be achieved, which covers the whole WiMAX band and WLAN band. The experimental results agree well with the simulated results. The notched gain at notched frequency points is about − 5.3 dBi and − 5 dBi, demonstrating that the narrow-band interference signal could be efficiently suppressed. The security of UWB communication systems can be further enhanced. Meanwhile, the selection of varactor diode and DC bias circuit are fully considered. Hence, the accuracy of the experiment results and antenna operating performance have been improved. Furthermore, the proposed antenna only has an electrical size of 0.26λ*0.19λ at 1.3 GHz. Compared to the related reported antennas, the proposed antenna has achieved a simpler structure, low profile, compact size, tunable dual band-notched characteristics, extensive independent tunable range, and good band-notched performance simultaneously, to the best of our knowledge. The proposed antenna is believed to have a valuable prospect in UWB communication, Wireless Body Area Network, Industry Science Medicine, mobile communication applications, etc. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9668841/ /pubmed/36385634 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24384-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Chao, Zhang Zitong, Zhao Pei, Xiao Jie, Yu Zhu, Liu Gaosheng, Li A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title | A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title_full | A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title_fullStr | A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title_full_unstemmed | A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title_short | A miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for UWB applications |
title_sort | miniaturized microstrip antenna with tunable double band-notched characteristics for uwb applications |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9668841/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36385634 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24384-2 |
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