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Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Elderly men have been characterized as a group vulnerable to suicide, motivated by loneliness, loss of loved ones and feelings of uselessness to family members. OBJECTIVES: To ascertain the prevalence of different mental disorders among elderly men who attempted suicide. DESIGN AND SETTI...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9671226/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32491089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0454.R1.16012020 |
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author | Ribeiro, Genef Caroline Andrade Vieira, Walbert de Andrade Herval, Álex Moreira Rodrigues, Renata Prata Cunha Bernardes Agostini, Bernardo Antonio Flores-Mir, Carlos Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch Paranhos, Luiz Renato |
author_facet | Ribeiro, Genef Caroline Andrade Vieira, Walbert de Andrade Herval, Álex Moreira Rodrigues, Renata Prata Cunha Bernardes Agostini, Bernardo Antonio Flores-Mir, Carlos Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch Paranhos, Luiz Renato |
author_sort | Ribeiro, Genef Caroline Andrade |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Elderly men have been characterized as a group vulnerable to suicide, motivated by loneliness, loss of loved ones and feelings of uselessness to family members. OBJECTIVES: To ascertain the prevalence of different mental disorders among elderly men who attempted suicide. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review of observational studies developed as a result of a partnership between two postgraduate schools (Lagarto and Uberlândia). METHODS: An electronic search was performed in eight electronic databases, including “grey literature”, in January 2019. Observational studies that assessed mental disorders among men older than 60 years who attempted suicide were eligible for inclusion. RESULTS: Among the disorders evaluated, mood disorders had the highest prevalence (42.0%; 95% confidence interval, CI: 31.0-74.0%; I(2): 0.0%; P = 0.763), followed by substance use-related disorders (41.0%; 95% CI: 8.0-74.0%; I(2): 96.4; P < 0.001) and, lastly, schizophrenic disorders (5.0%; 95% CI: 0.0%-14.0%; I(2): 80.3%; P = 0.024). CONCLUSIONS: It seems that mood disorders and substance use-related disorders are quite prevalent among elderly men with mental disorders who attempted suicide. It is important to consider the role of healthcare services in making early diagnoses of mental disorders among elderly men, in order to diminish the chances of suicide attempts among them. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: CRD42018105981. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9671226 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96712262022-11-18 Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis Ribeiro, Genef Caroline Andrade Vieira, Walbert de Andrade Herval, Álex Moreira Rodrigues, Renata Prata Cunha Bernardes Agostini, Bernardo Antonio Flores-Mir, Carlos Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch Paranhos, Luiz Renato Sao Paulo Med J Original Article BACKGROUND: Elderly men have been characterized as a group vulnerable to suicide, motivated by loneliness, loss of loved ones and feelings of uselessness to family members. OBJECTIVES: To ascertain the prevalence of different mental disorders among elderly men who attempted suicide. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review of observational studies developed as a result of a partnership between two postgraduate schools (Lagarto and Uberlândia). METHODS: An electronic search was performed in eight electronic databases, including “grey literature”, in January 2019. Observational studies that assessed mental disorders among men older than 60 years who attempted suicide were eligible for inclusion. RESULTS: Among the disorders evaluated, mood disorders had the highest prevalence (42.0%; 95% confidence interval, CI: 31.0-74.0%; I(2): 0.0%; P = 0.763), followed by substance use-related disorders (41.0%; 95% CI: 8.0-74.0%; I(2): 96.4; P < 0.001) and, lastly, schizophrenic disorders (5.0%; 95% CI: 0.0%-14.0%; I(2): 80.3%; P = 0.024). CONCLUSIONS: It seems that mood disorders and substance use-related disorders are quite prevalent among elderly men with mental disorders who attempted suicide. It is important to consider the role of healthcare services in making early diagnoses of mental disorders among elderly men, in order to diminish the chances of suicide attempts among them. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: CRD42018105981. Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM 2020-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9671226/ /pubmed/32491089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0454.R1.16012020 Text en © 2022 by Associação Paulista de Medicina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons license. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Ribeiro, Genef Caroline Andrade Vieira, Walbert de Andrade Herval, Álex Moreira Rodrigues, Renata Prata Cunha Bernardes Agostini, Bernardo Antonio Flores-Mir, Carlos Repeke, Carlos Eduardo Palanch Paranhos, Luiz Renato Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title | Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full | Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_short | Prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
title_sort | prevalence of mental disorders among elderly men: a systematic review and meta-analysis |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9671226/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32491089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2019.0454.R1.16012020 |
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