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Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells

Cell wall synthesis in bacteria is determined by two protein complexes: the elongasome and divisome. The elongasome is coordinated by the actin homolog MreB while the divisome is organized by the tubulin homolog FtsZ. While these two systems must coordinate with each other to ensure that elongation...

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Autores principales: Sloan, Ryan, Surber, Jacob, Roy, Emma J., Hartig, Ethan, Morgenstein, Randy M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9671846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36199205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mmi.14988
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author Sloan, Ryan
Surber, Jacob
Roy, Emma J.
Hartig, Ethan
Morgenstein, Randy M.
author_facet Sloan, Ryan
Surber, Jacob
Roy, Emma J.
Hartig, Ethan
Morgenstein, Randy M.
author_sort Sloan, Ryan
collection PubMed
description Cell wall synthesis in bacteria is determined by two protein complexes: the elongasome and divisome. The elongasome is coordinated by the actin homolog MreB while the divisome is organized by the tubulin homolog FtsZ. While these two systems must coordinate with each other to ensure that elongation and division are coregulated, this cross talk has been understudied. Using the MreB depolymerizing agent, A22, we found that multiple gene deletions result in cells exhibiting increased sensitivity to MreB depolymerization. One of those genes encodes for EnvC, a part of the divisome that is responsible for splitting daughter cells after the completion of cytokinesis through the activation of specific amidases. Here we show this increased sensitivity to A22 works through two known amidase targets of EnvC: AmiA and AmiB. In addition, suppressor analysis revealed that mutations in enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) can suppress the effects of A22 in both wild‐type and envC deletion cells. Together this work helps to link elongation, division, and metabolism.
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spelling pubmed-96718462023-01-10 Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells Sloan, Ryan Surber, Jacob Roy, Emma J. Hartig, Ethan Morgenstein, Randy M. Mol Microbiol Research Articles Cell wall synthesis in bacteria is determined by two protein complexes: the elongasome and divisome. The elongasome is coordinated by the actin homolog MreB while the divisome is organized by the tubulin homolog FtsZ. While these two systems must coordinate with each other to ensure that elongation and division are coregulated, this cross talk has been understudied. Using the MreB depolymerizing agent, A22, we found that multiple gene deletions result in cells exhibiting increased sensitivity to MreB depolymerization. One of those genes encodes for EnvC, a part of the divisome that is responsible for splitting daughter cells after the completion of cytokinesis through the activation of specific amidases. Here we show this increased sensitivity to A22 works through two known amidase targets of EnvC: AmiA and AmiB. In addition, suppressor analysis revealed that mutations in enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) can suppress the effects of A22 in both wild‐type and envC deletion cells. Together this work helps to link elongation, division, and metabolism. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-10-17 2022-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9671846/ /pubmed/36199205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mmi.14988 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Molecular Microbiology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Sloan, Ryan
Surber, Jacob
Roy, Emma J.
Hartig, Ethan
Morgenstein, Randy M.
Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title_full Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title_fullStr Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title_full_unstemmed Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title_short Enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to MreB disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envC cells
title_sort enzyme 1 of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system is involved in resistance to mreb disruption in wild‐type and ∆ envc cells
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9671846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36199205
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mmi.14988
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