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The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis
BACKGROUND: Several reports of unheeded complications secondary to the current mass international rollout of SARS-COV-2 vaccines, one of which is myocarditis occurring with the FDA fully approved vaccine, Pfizer, and others. MAIN BODY OF THE ABSTRACT: Certain miRNAs (non-coding RNA sequences) are in...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9672617/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36415483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00955-1 |
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author | AbdelMassih, Antoine Agha, Hala El-Saiedi, Sonia El-Sisi, Amal El Shershaby, Meryam Gaber, Hanya Ismail, Habiba-Allah El-Husseiny, Nadine Amin, Abeer Reda ElBoraie, Aly Ayad, Aya Menshawey, Esraa Sefein, Fady Osman, Ibrahim Ihab Moursi, Mai Hanafy, Maram Abdelaziz, Mariam Sherif Arsanyous, Mariem Badr Khaled-Ibn-El-Walid, Mariam Tawfik, Marwa Gamal Habib, Menna Mansour, Mina Ehab Ashraf, Mirette Khattab, Mohamed Ayman Alshehry, Nada Hafez, Nada ElDeeb, Naheel Essam Ashraf, Nirvana Khalil, Noha AbdElSalam, Noheir Ismail Shebl, Noura Hafez, Nouran Gamal Ali Youssef, Nourhan Hatem Bahnan, Odette Ismail, Passant Kelada, Peter Menshawey, Rahma Saeed, Rana Husseiny, Reem Jalal Yasser, Reem Sharaf, Safa Adel, Veronia Naeem, Youstina Nicola, Youstina Nagy Farid Kamel, Aya Hozaien, Rafeef Fouda, Raghda |
author_facet | AbdelMassih, Antoine Agha, Hala El-Saiedi, Sonia El-Sisi, Amal El Shershaby, Meryam Gaber, Hanya Ismail, Habiba-Allah El-Husseiny, Nadine Amin, Abeer Reda ElBoraie, Aly Ayad, Aya Menshawey, Esraa Sefein, Fady Osman, Ibrahim Ihab Moursi, Mai Hanafy, Maram Abdelaziz, Mariam Sherif Arsanyous, Mariem Badr Khaled-Ibn-El-Walid, Mariam Tawfik, Marwa Gamal Habib, Menna Mansour, Mina Ehab Ashraf, Mirette Khattab, Mohamed Ayman Alshehry, Nada Hafez, Nada ElDeeb, Naheel Essam Ashraf, Nirvana Khalil, Noha AbdElSalam, Noheir Ismail Shebl, Noura Hafez, Nouran Gamal Ali Youssef, Nourhan Hatem Bahnan, Odette Ismail, Passant Kelada, Peter Menshawey, Rahma Saeed, Rana Husseiny, Reem Jalal Yasser, Reem Sharaf, Safa Adel, Veronia Naeem, Youstina Nicola, Youstina Nagy Farid Kamel, Aya Hozaien, Rafeef Fouda, Raghda |
author_sort | AbdelMassih, Antoine |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Several reports of unheeded complications secondary to the current mass international rollout of SARS-COV-2 vaccines, one of which is myocarditis occurring with the FDA fully approved vaccine, Pfizer, and others. MAIN BODY OF THE ABSTRACT: Certain miRNAs (non-coding RNA sequences) are involved in the pathogenesis in viral myocarditis, and those miRNAs are interestingly upregulated in severe COVID-19. We hypothesize that the use of mRNA-based vaccines may be triggering the release of host miRNAs or that trigger the occurrence of myocarditis. This is based on the finding of altered host miRNA expression promoting virus-induced myocarditis. SHORT CONCLUSION: In conclusion, miRNAs are likely implicated in myocarditis associated with mRNA vaccines. Our hypothesis suggests the use of miRNA as a biomarker for the diagnosis of mRNA vaccine-induced myocarditis. Additionally, the interplay between viral miRNA and the host immune system could alter inflammatory profiles, hence suggesting the use of therapeutic inhibition to prevent such complications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9672617 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-96726172022-11-18 The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis AbdelMassih, Antoine Agha, Hala El-Saiedi, Sonia El-Sisi, Amal El Shershaby, Meryam Gaber, Hanya Ismail, Habiba-Allah El-Husseiny, Nadine Amin, Abeer Reda ElBoraie, Aly Ayad, Aya Menshawey, Esraa Sefein, Fady Osman, Ibrahim Ihab Moursi, Mai Hanafy, Maram Abdelaziz, Mariam Sherif Arsanyous, Mariem Badr Khaled-Ibn-El-Walid, Mariam Tawfik, Marwa Gamal Habib, Menna Mansour, Mina Ehab Ashraf, Mirette Khattab, Mohamed Ayman Alshehry, Nada Hafez, Nada ElDeeb, Naheel Essam Ashraf, Nirvana Khalil, Noha AbdElSalam, Noheir Ismail Shebl, Noura Hafez, Nouran Gamal Ali Youssef, Nourhan Hatem Bahnan, Odette Ismail, Passant Kelada, Peter Menshawey, Rahma Saeed, Rana Husseiny, Reem Jalal Yasser, Reem Sharaf, Safa Adel, Veronia Naeem, Youstina Nicola, Youstina Nagy Farid Kamel, Aya Hozaien, Rafeef Fouda, Raghda Bull Natl Res Cent Review BACKGROUND: Several reports of unheeded complications secondary to the current mass international rollout of SARS-COV-2 vaccines, one of which is myocarditis occurring with the FDA fully approved vaccine, Pfizer, and others. MAIN BODY OF THE ABSTRACT: Certain miRNAs (non-coding RNA sequences) are involved in the pathogenesis in viral myocarditis, and those miRNAs are interestingly upregulated in severe COVID-19. We hypothesize that the use of mRNA-based vaccines may be triggering the release of host miRNAs or that trigger the occurrence of myocarditis. This is based on the finding of altered host miRNA expression promoting virus-induced myocarditis. SHORT CONCLUSION: In conclusion, miRNAs are likely implicated in myocarditis associated with mRNA vaccines. Our hypothesis suggests the use of miRNA as a biomarker for the diagnosis of mRNA vaccine-induced myocarditis. Additionally, the interplay between viral miRNA and the host immune system could alter inflammatory profiles, hence suggesting the use of therapeutic inhibition to prevent such complications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2022-11-17 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9672617/ /pubmed/36415483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00955-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Review AbdelMassih, Antoine Agha, Hala El-Saiedi, Sonia El-Sisi, Amal El Shershaby, Meryam Gaber, Hanya Ismail, Habiba-Allah El-Husseiny, Nadine Amin, Abeer Reda ElBoraie, Aly Ayad, Aya Menshawey, Esraa Sefein, Fady Osman, Ibrahim Ihab Moursi, Mai Hanafy, Maram Abdelaziz, Mariam Sherif Arsanyous, Mariem Badr Khaled-Ibn-El-Walid, Mariam Tawfik, Marwa Gamal Habib, Menna Mansour, Mina Ehab Ashraf, Mirette Khattab, Mohamed Ayman Alshehry, Nada Hafez, Nada ElDeeb, Naheel Essam Ashraf, Nirvana Khalil, Noha AbdElSalam, Noheir Ismail Shebl, Noura Hafez, Nouran Gamal Ali Youssef, Nourhan Hatem Bahnan, Odette Ismail, Passant Kelada, Peter Menshawey, Rahma Saeed, Rana Husseiny, Reem Jalal Yasser, Reem Sharaf, Safa Adel, Veronia Naeem, Youstina Nicola, Youstina Nagy Farid Kamel, Aya Hozaien, Rafeef Fouda, Raghda The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title | The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title_full | The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title_fullStr | The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title_short | The role of miRNAs in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
title_sort | role of mirnas in viral myocarditis, and its possible implication in induction of mrna-based covid-19 vaccines-induced myocarditis |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9672617/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36415483 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00955-1 |
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