Cargando…

Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly

With the aging of the population, the incidence of dysphagia has gradually increased and become a major clinical and public health issue. Early screening of dysphagia in high-risk populations is crucial to identify the risk factors of dysphagia and carry out effective interventions and health manage...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Kerong, Xing, Liwei, Xu, Bonan, Li, Yi, Liu, Tianyun, Zhang, Tingjuan, Shi, Hongping, Lu, Hanmei, Zhou, Wengang, Hou, Jianhong, Shi, Hongling, Qin, Dongdong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9676222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36419790
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1021763
_version_ 1784833544068005888
author Chen, Kerong
Xing, Liwei
Xu, Bonan
Li, Yi
Liu, Tianyun
Zhang, Tingjuan
Shi, Hongping
Lu, Hanmei
Zhou, Wengang
Hou, Jianhong
Shi, Hongling
Qin, Dongdong
author_facet Chen, Kerong
Xing, Liwei
Xu, Bonan
Li, Yi
Liu, Tianyun
Zhang, Tingjuan
Shi, Hongping
Lu, Hanmei
Zhou, Wengang
Hou, Jianhong
Shi, Hongling
Qin, Dongdong
author_sort Chen, Kerong
collection PubMed
description With the aging of the population, the incidence of dysphagia has gradually increased and become a major clinical and public health issue. Early screening of dysphagia in high-risk populations is crucial to identify the risk factors of dysphagia and carry out effective interventions and health management in advance. In this study, the current epidemiology, hazards, risk factors, preventive, and therapeutic measures of dysphagia were comprehensively reviewed, and a literature review of screening instruments commonly used globally was conducted, focusing on their intended populations, main indicators, descriptions, and characteristics. According to analysis and research in the current study, previous studies of dysphagia were predominantly conducted in inpatients, and there are few investigations and screenings on the incidence and influencing factors of dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly and of dysphagia developing in the natural aging process. Moreover, there are no unified, simple, economical, practical, safe, and easy-to-administer screening tools and evaluation standards for dysphagia in the elderly. It is imperative to focus on dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly, develop unified screening and assessment tools, and establish an early warning model of risks and a dietary structure model for dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9676222
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-96762222022-11-22 Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly Chen, Kerong Xing, Liwei Xu, Bonan Li, Yi Liu, Tianyun Zhang, Tingjuan Shi, Hongping Lu, Hanmei Zhou, Wengang Hou, Jianhong Shi, Hongling Qin, Dongdong Front Med (Lausanne) Medicine With the aging of the population, the incidence of dysphagia has gradually increased and become a major clinical and public health issue. Early screening of dysphagia in high-risk populations is crucial to identify the risk factors of dysphagia and carry out effective interventions and health management in advance. In this study, the current epidemiology, hazards, risk factors, preventive, and therapeutic measures of dysphagia were comprehensively reviewed, and a literature review of screening instruments commonly used globally was conducted, focusing on their intended populations, main indicators, descriptions, and characteristics. According to analysis and research in the current study, previous studies of dysphagia were predominantly conducted in inpatients, and there are few investigations and screenings on the incidence and influencing factors of dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly and of dysphagia developing in the natural aging process. Moreover, there are no unified, simple, economical, practical, safe, and easy-to-administer screening tools and evaluation standards for dysphagia in the elderly. It is imperative to focus on dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly, develop unified screening and assessment tools, and establish an early warning model of risks and a dietary structure model for dysphagia in the community-dwelling elderly. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9676222/ /pubmed/36419790 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1021763 Text en Copyright © 2022 Chen, Xing, Xu, Li, Liu, Zhang, Shi, Lu, Zhou, Hou, Shi and Qin. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Medicine
Chen, Kerong
Xing, Liwei
Xu, Bonan
Li, Yi
Liu, Tianyun
Zhang, Tingjuan
Shi, Hongping
Lu, Hanmei
Zhou, Wengang
Hou, Jianhong
Shi, Hongling
Qin, Dongdong
Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title_full Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title_fullStr Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title_short Research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
title_sort research progress in the risk factors and screening assessment of dysphagia in the elderly
topic Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9676222/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36419790
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1021763
work_keys_str_mv AT chenkerong researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT xingliwei researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT xubonan researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT liyi researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT liutianyun researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT zhangtingjuan researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT shihongping researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT luhanmei researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT zhouwengang researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT houjianhong researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT shihongling researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly
AT qindongdong researchprogressintheriskfactorsandscreeningassessmentofdysphagiaintheelderly