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The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure

The opioid epidemic has adversely affected neonates and children, yet the mechanisms by which it impacts this population are not well understood. Not only does prenatal opioid exposure result in short-term consequences shortly after birth, it also creates long-term sequelae that may predispose these...

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Autores principales: Yen, Elizabeth, Davis, Jonathan M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9676971/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36419918
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.1039055
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author Yen, Elizabeth
Davis, Jonathan M.
author_facet Yen, Elizabeth
Davis, Jonathan M.
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description The opioid epidemic has adversely affected neonates and children, yet the mechanisms by which it impacts this population are not well understood. Not only does prenatal opioid exposure result in short-term consequences shortly after birth, it also creates long-term sequelae that may predispose these children to physical, emotional, psychiatric, cognitive, and socioeconomic problems in the future. This article provides a scoping overview of the long-term effects of antenatal opioid exposure on neonates and children as well as quality improvement and research efforts to understand and mitigate this major public health concern.
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spelling pubmed-96769712022-11-22 The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure Yen, Elizabeth Davis, Jonathan M. Front Pediatr Pediatrics The opioid epidemic has adversely affected neonates and children, yet the mechanisms by which it impacts this population are not well understood. Not only does prenatal opioid exposure result in short-term consequences shortly after birth, it also creates long-term sequelae that may predispose these children to physical, emotional, psychiatric, cognitive, and socioeconomic problems in the future. This article provides a scoping overview of the long-term effects of antenatal opioid exposure on neonates and children as well as quality improvement and research efforts to understand and mitigate this major public health concern. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9676971/ /pubmed/36419918 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.1039055 Text en © 2022 Yen and Davis. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Yen, Elizabeth
Davis, Jonathan M.
The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title_full The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title_fullStr The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title_full_unstemmed The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title_short The immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
title_sort immediate and long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9676971/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36419918
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.1039055
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